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Vital Decomposition
Soil Practitioners and Life Politics
Kristina M. Lyons (Author)
9781478008163
Paperback / softback, published 17 April 2020
232 pages, 42 illustrations, incl. 8 in color
22.9 x 15.2 x 1.3 cm, 0.34 kg
“Vital Decomposition is a beautifully written book that takes readers deep inside the worlds of Amazonian farmers, soil scientists, and the Amazonian ecosystem itself…. Readers interested in rural Colombia, alternative agricultural practices, and the connections between knowledge, practice, power, and resistance, will appreciate her work.”
In Colombia, decades of social and armed conflict and the US-led war on drugs have created a seemingly untenable situation for scientists and rural communities as they attempt to care for forests and grow non-illicit crops. In Vital Decomposition Kristina M. Lyons presents an ethnography of human-soil relations. She follows state soil scientists and peasants across labs, greenhouses, forests, and farms and attends to the struggles and collaborations between farmers, agrarian movements, state officials, and scientists over the meanings of peace, productivity, rural development, and sustainability in Colombia. In particular, Lyons examines the practices and philosophies of rural farmers who value the decomposing layers of leaves, which make the soils that sustain life in the Amazon, and shows how the study and stewardship of the soil point to alternative frameworks for living and dying. In outlining the life-making processes that compose and decompose into soil, Lyons theorizes how life can thrive in the face of the violence, criminalization, and poisoning produced by militarized, growth-oriented development.
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction. Life in the Midst of Poison 1
1. From Aerial Spaces to Litter Layers 10
2. The Theater of Life Is Also a Stage of Death: Beyond Surface Chauvinism 41
3. Partial Alliances among Minor Practices: The "Ellusive" Nature of Colombia's Amazonian Plains 70
4. Decomposition as Life Politics: On Reclaiming and Relaying 105
5. Resonating Farms and Vital Spaces: A Person and His Concepts 137
6. Which Soils? Where Soils? Why Soils? 169
Notes 183
References 197
Index 213