The Targums and Rabbinic Literature
An Introduction to Jewish Interpretations of Scripture

Provides a comprehensive introduction to the subject with emphasis on recent work and discoveries.

John Bowker (Author)

9780521097710, Cambridge University Press

Paperback / softback, published 8 January 2009

408 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 2.3 cm, 0.6 kg

The Targums are interpretative translations of the Hebrew text of the Bible which originated in Synagogue teaching, where an interpretation of the Hebrew text had to be given orally for the benefit of non-Hebrew speaking congregations. Over the centuries, a loose 'Targum Tradition' began to form and the written Aramaic Targums can best be understood as crystallisations of the Targum tradition at different points of time. In the first part of this book Professor Bowker examines the emergence and development of Jewish exegesis and the importance of the Targums. Bearing in mind that Jewish and rabbinic material is being increasingly applied to problems of Christian origins, he provides a comprehensive introduction to the subject (referring to the texts and translations most readily available) with emphasis on recent work and discoveries. The second part of the book gives actual material in translation, showing how Jewish exegesis arrived at its interpretations of Scripture.

Preface
Acknowledgements
Note on the 1979 reprint
Note on transliteration
Note on bibliographical references
List of abbreviations
Introduction: The Background of the Targums
1. Translation and Interpretation
2. Pre-Rabbinic Literature
3. Non-Rabbinic Literature
4. Classical Rabbinic Literature
PS. Jonathon on Selected Chapters of Genesis
Appendices
Bibliography
Indexes.

Subject Areas: Judaism [HRJ]