Systematic Reviews in Health Care
A Practical Guide

A practical and clear guide to systematic reviews suitable for all clinical researchers.

Paul Glasziou (Author), Les Irwig (Author), Chris Bain (Author), Graham Colditz (Author)

9780521799621, Cambridge University Press

Paperback, published 8 November 2001

148 pages, 13 b/w illus. 4 tables
24.6 x 18.9 x 0.8 cm, 0.28 kg

'… a very practical book for those interested in undertaking a systematic review in health case, more orientated towards health care professionals, but is a useful introduction to the subject for statisticians.' Statistical Methods in Medical Research

What do we do if different studies appear to give different answers? When applying research to questions for individual patients or for health policy, one of the challenges is interpreting such apparently conflicting research. A systematic review is a method to systematically identify relevant research, appraise its quality, and synthesize the results. The last two decades have seen increasing interest and developments in methods for doing high quality systematic reviews. Part I of this book provides a clear introduction to the concepts of reviewing, and lucidly describes the difficulties and traps to avoid. A unique feature of the book is its description, in Part II, of the different methods needed for different types of health care questions: frequency of disease, prognosis, diagnosis, risk, and management. As well as illustrative examples, there are exercises for each of the sections. This is essential reading for those interested in synthesizing health care research.

Introduction
Part I. General Methods: 1. The question
2. Finding relevant studies
3. Appraising and selecting studies
4. Summarising and synthesising the studies
5. Applicability: returning to the question
Part II. Question-Specific Methods: 6. Interventions
7. Frequency and rate
8. Diagnostic tests
9. Aetiology and risk factors
10. Prediction: prognosis and risk
Appendix A. Literature searching methods
Appendix B. Software for meta-analysis
Glossary
Acronyms and abbreviations
References
Index.

Subject Areas: Epidemiology & medical statistics [MBNS]