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Styling Masculinity
Gender, Class, and Inequality in the Men's Grooming Industry

Kristen Barber (Author)

9780813565606

Hardback, published 24 August 2016

256 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables
22.9 x 15.2 x 2 cm, 0.481 kg



"Barber provides excellent insight into how women groom men while upholding their gender and class identities, and how masculinity and beauty are not at odds with each other. Truly a pleasure."
— Jamie Mullaney, author of Paid to Party: Working Time and Emotion in Direct Home Sales


— Word of Mouth, New Hampshire Public Radio

"Barber's book innovatively combines theories of work, gender, and culture. It makes a significant contribution to masculinities research. Anyone teaching or conducting research on gender, social class, qualitative methods, work, inequalities, and culture will find this book to be compelling. It is nuanced and rich in detail."
— Men & Masculinities

"A well-researched book."
— Journal of American Culture

"What does it mean that contemporary men are going to salons, getting their nails done, or dyeing their hair? Kristen Barber examines how these practices are intimately related to shifting definitions of masculinity, and actually buttress gender, race, and class inequalities. A compelling and colorful read."
— C.J. Pascoe, author of Dude, You're a Fag: Masculinity and Sexuality in High School

— New York Times

"A well-researched contribution to the sociology of work, gender studies, and consumer culture … Highly recommended."
— Choice


"Though the grooming work and shop floor are evocative, Barber's attention moves beyond hair to the social exchanges that take place … bringing together emotional labor, aesthetic labor, and physical labor, all the while highlighting the role of sexuality."
— Gender & Society

— The Houston Chronicle

"Barber's book innovatively combines theories of work, gender, and culture. It makes a significant contribution to masculinities research. Anyone teaching or conducting research on gender, social class, qualitative methods, work, inequalities, and culture will find this book to be compelling. It is nuanced and rich in detail"
— Patti Giuffre, SAGE Pub





"A deep examination of the rise of male beauty culture."
— The New York Times


How it became OK for guys to take care of themselves: an interview with Kristen Barber [http://goo.gl/o3qExa]
— NPR's Marketplace

The twenty-first century has seen the emergence of a new style of man: the metrosexual. Overwhelmingly straight, white, and wealthy, these impeccably coiffed urban professionals spend big money on everything from facials to pedicures, all part of a multi-billion-dollar male grooming industry. Yet as this innovative study reveals, even as the industry encourages men to invest more in their appearance, it still relies on women to do much of the work.
 
Styling Masculinity investigates how men's beauty salons have persuaded their clientele to regard them as masculine spaces. To answer this question, sociologist Kristen Barber goes inside Adonis and The Executive, two upscale men's salons in Southern California. Conducting detailed observations and extensive interviews with both customers and employees, she shows how female salon workers not only perform the physical labor of snipping, tweezing, waxing, and exfoliating, but also perform the emotional labor of pampering their clients and pumping up their masculine egos. 
 
Letting salon employees tell their own stories, Barber not only documents occasions when these workers are objectified and demeaned, but also explores how their jobs allow for creativity and confer a degree of professional dignity. In the process, she traces the vast network of economic and social relations that undergird the burgeoning male beauty industry. 
 

Contents
 
Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction

1  
 
 
Men and Beauty: The Historical Expansion of an Industry
2  
 
 
Rocks Glasses and Color Camo: Selling Beauty to Class-Privileged Men
3  
 
 
Heterosexual Aesthetic Labor: Hiring and Requiring Women Beauty Workers
4  
 
 
Hair Care: Emotional Labor and Touching Rules in Men's Grooming
5  
 
 
"We're Men's Women": Occupational Choice Narratives of Sameness and Difference

Conclusion

Appendix A. Class, Gender, and the Economy in the Study of Men's Salons

Appendix B. Participant Demographic Information

Bibliography

Index
 

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