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Ship Stability for Masters and Mates

The leading book on ship stability: recommended reading for maritime engineers, seafarers and students

Bryan Barrass (Author), Capt D R Derrett (Author)

9780080970936

Paperback / softback, published 5 September 2012

584 pages
23.4 x 19 x 3.6 cm, 1.44 kg

"British specialists in marine technology (Barrass) and navigation (Derrett) provide a resource for students studying for their Transport Certificates of Competency for Deck Officers and Engineering Officers and STCW equivalent international qualification. Primarily for chief mates and officers on watch on board merchant ships, it focuses on linking ship stability with ship motions." --Reference & Research Book News, October 2013

"…the book provides a comprehensive treatment of the subject with full supporting data. It is well written with clear illustrations. It can be thoroughly recommended to those at whom it is aimed and many others associated with the operation of ships will benefit from reading it." --The Naval Architect, January 2013

Ship Stability for Masters and Mates explores all aspects of ship stability and ship strength, squat, and interaction and trim, as well as materials stresses and forces. Organized into 56 chapters, the book looks at the relationship between ship stability and ship motion, with emphasis on group weights in a ship. It also explains how TPCs are calculated for a range of drafts extending beyond the light and loaded drafts, along with form coefficients, including the coefficient of fineness of the waterplane area.The book explains how to perform KB, BM, and KM calculations and make graphics on metacentric diagrams. It considers large-angle stability, the effect of beam and freeboard on stability, and hydrostatic curves and values for vessels that are initially on even keel. The reader is also introduced to free-surface effects of slack tanks with divisional bulkheads, how side winds affect ship stability, and the correlation between freeboard and stability curves. Other chapters focus on timber ship freeboard marks, procedures and calculations for drydocking and stability, and ship squat in open water and in confined channels. The book also includes extracts from the 1998 Merchant Shipping (Load Line) Regulations Number MSN 1752(M).This book is intended for students seeking to obtain Transport Certificates of Competency for Deck Officers and Engineering Officers and STCW equivalent International qualifications, as well as Chief Mates and Officers on Watch (Officers in Charge) on board merchant ships and other maritime personnel, port authorities, marine consultants, nautical study lecturers, and marine superintendents.

Preface
Introduction
Group Weights, Water Draft, Air Draft, and Density
Transverse Statical Stability
Effect of Decreasing Free Surface on Stability
TPC and Displacement Curves
Form Coefficients
Discussion on LCB Position Relative to Amidships
Quadrature- Simpson’s Rules for Areas and Centroids
Quadrature- Simpson’s Rules for Moments of Inertia
Quadrature- Simpson’s Rules for Centers of Pressure on Transverse Bulkheads
KB, BM, and KM Calculations and Graphics on Metacentric Diagrams
Final KG Plus 20 Reasons for Rise in KG
Angle of List Considerations- Text, Calculations, and Graphics
Angle of Heel- Effects of Suspended Weights
Angle of List Due to Bilging of Side Compartments
Heel Due to Turning
Angle of Loll
Moments of Statical Stability
Aspects of Trim- The Main Factors Involved
Trim Calculations- Changing Conditions of Loading
Trim Calculations- Satisfying Prescribed Requirements for End Drafts
Large-Angle Stability Considerations e GZ and KN Cross Curves of Stability
Effects of Beam and Freeboard on Large Angle Stability
Dynamical Stability Relating to Statical Stability Curves
Changes in Statical Stability Relating to Wave Profiles- Loss of Quasi-Static Stability
Hydrostatic Curves and Values for Vessels Initially on Even Keel
Hydrostatic Curves and Values for Vessels Initially Having Trim by the Bow or by the Stern
Increase in Draft Due to List
Combined List and Trim
Calculating Free-Surface Effects of Slack Tanks with Divisional Bulkheads
Bilging Effects of Stability- Permeability Effects
Effects of Side Winds on Ship Stability
Icing Allowances Plus Effects on Trim and Stability
The Sectional Area Curve
FL and PL Curves Plus Type A and Type B Vessels
Load Lines and Freeboard Marks
Timber Ship Freeboard Marks
IMO Grain Rules for Safe Carriage of Grain in Bulk
True Mean Draft
Inclining Experiment (Stability Test) Plus Fluctuations in a Ship’s Lightweight
The Calibration Book Plus Soundings and Ullages
Drydocking and Stability- Procedures and Calculations
Ship Squat in Open Water and in Confined Channels
Turning Circle Diameter (TCD) Values for Vessels in Shallow Waters
Interaction Effects, Including Two Case Studies
Rolling, Pitching, and Heaving Motions
Synchronous Rolling and Parametric Rolling of Ships
Effects of Change of Density on a Ship’s Draft and Trim
The Deadweight Scale
The Trim and Stability Book
Simplified Stability Information
The Stability Pro-Forma
Looking Forward into the Next Decade
Draft Surveys
Quality Control- Plus the Work of Ship Surveyors
Extracts from the 1998 Merchant Shipping (Load Line) Regulations Number MSN 1752(M)
Keeping Up to Date
Appendix I: Summary of Stability Formulae
Appendix II: SQA/MCA 2004 Syllabuses for Masters and Mates
Appendix III: Specimen Exam Questions with Marking Scheme
Appendix IV: 100 Revision One-Liners
Appendix V: How to Pass Exams in Maritime Studies
Appendix VI: Ship Stability Data Sheets
Appendix VII: Capsize of the Herald of Free Enterprise- A Journalistic Review
References
Answers to Exercises
General Particulars of Selected Merchant Ships, Delivered 2007-2011
Nomenclature of Ship Terms
Index

Subject Areas: Marine engineering [TTS], Ship design & naval architecture [TRLD], Shipbuilding technology, engineering & trades [TRL], Mechanical engineering [TGB]

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