Romanticism, Republicanism, and the Swiss Myth

A detailed treatment of Switzerland in British literature, the book shows how a republican myth contributed to Romanticism and liberalism.

Patrick Vincent (Author)

9781009210294, Cambridge University Press

Hardback, published 22 December 2022

300 pages
23.5 x 15.8 x 2.2 cm, 0.62 kg

The first detailed treatment of Switzerland in British literature and culture from Joseph Addison to John Ruskin, this book analyzes the aesthetic and political uses of what is commonly called the 'Swiss myth' in the parallel development of Romanticism and liberalism. The myth merged the country's legends going back to the Middle Ages with the Enlightenment image of a happy, free nation of alpine shepherds. Its unique combination of conservative, progressive, and radical associations enabled writers before the French Revolution to call for democratic reforms, whereas those coming after could refigure it as a conservative alternative to French liberté. Integrating intellectual history with literary studies, and addressing a wide range of Romantic-period texts and authors, among them Byron, the Shelleys, Hemans, Scott, Coleridge, and, above all, Wordsworth, the book argues that the myth contributed to the liberal idea of the people as a sublime yet sleeping sovereign.

Introduction
1. 'Not / a pastoral fable': republicanism, liberalism, and the Swiss myth
2. Comparative republicanisms: the Swiss myth in eighteenth-century Britain
3. Revising republicanism: revolutionary-period travel writing on Switzerland
4. Switzerland no more: 1798 and the romantic imagination
5. Switzerland in miniature: Wordsworth's 'visionary mountain republic'
6. Restoration republicanism: the Swiss myth after 1815
Coda: John Ruskin's Switzerland
Notes
Bibliography
Index.

Subject Areas: Social & political philosophy [HPS], Philosophy [HP], Regional & national history [HBJ], History [HB], Humanities [H], Literary studies: plays & playwrights [DSG], Literary studies: poetry & poets [DSC], Literary studies: general [DSB], Literature: history & criticism [DS], Literature & literary studies [D]