Relational Adjectives in Romance and English
Mismatches at Interfaces

Discusses a special case of syntax-morphology mismatch that puzzles current traditional morphological theories – the case of relational adjectives across languages.

Mihaela Marchis Moreno (Author)

9781108407557, Cambridge University Press

Paperback / softback, published 17 September 2020

211 pages, 5 tables
22.9 x 15.2 x 1.1 cm, 0.292 kg

In both Romance and English literature, relational adjectives have received special attention due to their apparently idiosyncratic behaviour, as both nouns and adjectives at the same time. Stepping away from the usual analyses that concentrates generally on their noun-like properties, this pioneer work explains their peculiar behaviour that has so far represented a challenge for current morphological theories. Mihaela Marchis Moreno takes an empirical approach to their distribution, and the syntactic and semantic conditions that govern their use. Drawing upon key findings from previous literature she proposes a new model of how relational adjectives work both cross-linguistically, and across the various interfaces of language.

1. Introduction
2. What does morphology learn from relational adjectives?
3. Ontological semantics: qualifying vs relational adjectives
4. A classification of relational adjectives across languages
5. The morpho-syntactic analysis of relational adjectives
6. The syntax of thematic adjectives
7. Deverbal nominalizations
8. Thematic adjectives and nominalizations
9. The syntax of classificatory adjectives
10. Relational adjectives as compounding
11. Conclusions and questions for future research.

Subject Areas: Grammar, syntax & morphology [CFK], Linguistics [CF]