Port Cities of the Eastern Mediterranean
Urban Culture in the Late Ottoman Empire

A fascinating history of nineteenth century Eastern Mediterranean port cities, re-examining European influence over the changing lives of their urban populations.

Malte Fuhrmann (Author)

9781108477376, Cambridge University Press

Hardback, published 29 October 2020

490 pages
24 x 16 x 3.5 cm, 0.85 kg

'Fuhrmann's ambitious undertaking looks at modern Ottoman culture in relation to 'the West' in Salonica, Smyrna, and Constantinople. An unusual array of archival material, supplemented by the author's vast knowledge of literature, is called upon to depict the urban space as a site of ambivalence and as a stage for the multitude of identities intimately intertwined with the European landscape. … Through examples and extensive analysis, Fuhrmann's study attempts to achieve what great art does (to paraphrase Orhan Pamuk) - to change the landscape of our minds.' Esra Almas, Studies in Contemporary Jewry

Eastern Mediterranean port cities, such as Constantinople, Smyrna, and Salonica, have long been sites of fascination. Known for their vibrant and diverse populations, the dynamism of their economic and cultural exchanges, and their form of relatively peaceful co-existence in a turbulent age, many would label them as models of cosmopolitanism. In this study, Malte Fuhrmann examines changes in the histories of space, consumption, and identities in the nineteenth and early twentieth century while the Mediterranean became a zone of influence for European powers. Giving voice to the port cities' forgotten inhabitants, Fuhrmann explores how their urban populations adapted to European practices, how entertainment became a marker of a Europeanized way of life, and consuming beer celebrated innovation, cosmopolitanism and mixed gender sociability. At the same time, these adaptations to a European way of life were modified according to local needs, as was the case for the new quays, streets, and buildings. Revisiting leisure practises as well as the formation of class, gender, and national identities, Fuhrmann offers an alternative view on the relationship between the Islamic World and Europe.

1. Introduction
2. Constructing Europe: spatial relations of power in Eastern Mediterranean cities
3. The city's new pleasures
4. Identities on the Mediterranean shore: between experiment and restriction
5. The end of the European dream
6. Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean revisited.

Subject Areas: Middle Eastern history [HBJF1], Asian history [HBJF], Regional & national history [HBJ], General & world history [HBG], History [HB], Humanities [H]