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Oral History on Trial
Recognizing Aboriginal Narratives in the Courts
Bruce Granville Miller (Author)
9780774820714
Paperback / softback, published 1 January 2012
212 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 1.7 cm, 0.32 kg
Oral History on Trial is a long overdue and important book with huge potential to shift the debates concerning the role of Indigenous oral histories and their narrators in the Canadian courts and beyond.
In many western countries, judicial decisions are based on "black letter law" – text-based, well-established law. Within this tradition, testimony based on what witnesses have heard from others, known as hearsay, cannot be considered as legitimate evidence. This interdiction, however, presents significant difficulties for Aboriginal plaintiffs who rely on oral rather than written accounts for knowledge transmission. This important book breaks new ground by asking how oral histories might be incorporated into the existing court system. Through compelling analysis of Aboriginal, legal, and anthropological concepts of fact and evidence, Oral History on Trial traces the long trajectory of oral history from community to court, and offers a sophisticated critique of the Crown's use of Aboriginal materials in key cases. A bold intervention in legal and anthropological scholarship, this book is a timely consideration of an urgent issue facing Indigenous communities worldwide and the courts hearing their cases.
Preface Acknowledgments Introduction 1 Issues in Law and Social Science 2 The Social Life of Oral Narratives 3 Aboriginal and Other Perspectives 4 Court and Crown 5 The Way Forward? An Anthropological View 6 Conclusions References Index