Montesquieu
Let There Be Enlightenment

How it came about that a man who was in no way destined for literature and politics authored texts considered foundational for modern democracies.

Catherine Volpilhac-Auger (Author), Philip Stewart (Edited and translated by)

9781009249089, Cambridge University Press

Paperback / softback, published 13 March 2025

258 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 1.5 cm, 0.423 kg

'Catherine Volpilhac-Auger … injects new life into our understanding of Montesquieu and his writings. Her biography is a product of the monumental study of Montesquieu's life and archive that includes his published and unpublished writings, correspondence, and library. Together these have brought to light new information and created a fresh, yet classic, portrayal of Montesquieu's life, writings, intellectual and historical contexts.' Manjeet Ramgotra, American Historical Review

Since the last biography of Montesquieu in English (Shackleton, Oxford, 1961) Montesquieu scholarship has been entirely renewed, culminating in a critical edition of his complete works in twenty-two volumes that is nearing completion. Since 1998, this new edition of the complete works has considerably modified what was known about Montesquieu and his procedures, eliciting new translations and further studies. Additionally, several thousand manuscript pages were made public in 1994 and continue to generate further scholarly inquiry. The author of this compact biography, originally published by Gallimard 2017, is the director of the critical edition of the works and the most qualified scholar of Montesquieu. At once an introduction to Montesquieu's thought and a synthesis of current knowledge about his life and work, this book is full of insights and revised judgements about Montesquieu and how his political philosophy helped thrust Enlightenment onto the European agenda.

Introduction
1. Monsieur de La Brède (1689–1705)
2. From La brède to Secondat de Montesquieu (1705–1713)
3. From Secondat to Montesquieu (1713–1721)
4. Taking Wing (1722–1727)
5. Europe on the horizon (1728–1731)
6. A new departure (1731–1738)
7. 'A labor of twenty years' (1736–1748)
8. The march to glory (1749–1755)
9. The final battle.

Subject Areas: Political science & theory [JPA], Social & political philosophy [HPS], European history [HBJD]