Modern Rwanda
A Political History

This study offers a newly comprehensive political history of modern Rwanda, from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day.

Filip Reyntjens (Author)

9781009284479, Cambridge University Press

Hardback, published 21 November 2024

224 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 1.4 cm, 0.479 kg

'As a preeminent observer of pre- and post-genocide Rwanda, Reyntjens offers an exhaustive and detailed foray into the major political continuities and critical junctures the country has known. Covering 150 years of Rwandan political history, the book is carefully built on the author's extensive knowledge of Rwanda and its scholarship, and the wealth of archival material and grey literature he has brought together over the course of his career. This longue durée look at Rwanda is essential reading for those seeking to delve into the country's complex history and the debates it has given rise to.' Marie-Eve Desrosiers, University of Ottawa

Rwanda has been the subject of much research following the genocide against the Tutsi ethnic group in 1994. Moving beyond recent histories which examine Rwanda's past predominantly through the lens of this tragic event, Filip Reyntjens utilises a longue durée framework to provide new insights into historical developments over the last hundred and fifty years. Tracking the foundations of modern Rwanda from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day, this study offers the first comprehensive examination of both the political continuities and ruptures which have shaped the country. Reyntjens examines the 19th century precolonial polity, colonisation from the end of the 19th century; the revolution of 1959-1961 followed by independence in 1962; and the 1994 genocide followed by the seizure of power by the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF). Across these periods of dramatic transition this study demonstrates the role of both political constancy and change, allowing readers to reshape their understanding of Rwanda's political history.

Introduction
1. From Old to New Kings
2. Early Belgian Colonialism
3. Consolidating Colonial Rule
4. Revolutionary Change
5. The 'Hutu Republics'
6. The Abyss: Political Transition, Civil War, and Genocide
7. Post-Genocide Political Governance
Conclusion.

Subject Areas: African history [HBJH]