Mathematical Intuitionism

This book introduces the reader to the mathematical core of intuitionism and to the two central topics of 'formalized intuitionism'.

Carl J. Posy (Author)

9781108723022, Cambridge University Press

Paperback / softback, published 12 November 2020

75 pages
22.8 x 15.1 x 0.7 cm, 0.19 kg

L. E. J. Brouwer, the founder of mathematical intuitionism, believed that mathematics and its objects must be humanly graspable. He initiated a program rebuilding modern mathematics according to that principle. This book introduces the reader to the mathematical core of intuitionism – from elementary number theory through to Brouwer's uniform continuity theorem – and to the two central topics of 'formalized intuitionism': formal intuitionistic logic, and formal systems for intuitionistic analysis. Building on that, the book proposes a systematic, philosophical foundation for intuitionism that weaves together doctrines about human grasp, mathematical objects and mathematical truth.

1. Introduction: three faces of intuitionism
2. The mathematical face of intuitionism
3. Formalized intuitionism
4. The intuitionistic standpoint
Afterword
Acknowledgements
Bibliography.

Subject Areas: Philosophy of mathematics [PBB], Mathematics [PB], Mathematics & science [P]