Manufacturing the Future
A History of Western Electric

A first full-length history of the Western Electric Company, the manufacturing arm of the Bell System.

Stephen B. Adams (Author), Orville R. Butler (Author)

9780521651189, Cambridge University Press

Hardback, published 28 January 1999

284 pages
23.5 x 16.1 x 2.4 cm, 0.61 kg

"Manufacturing the Future is a thorough and well-structured book that clearly and succinctly- in 218 text pages- covers the most seminal points in Western Electric's history. The Book's emphasis on the relationship between the firm and the Bell System is well placed and its arguments are convicing. The author's abilities to integrate so many disparate themes...are highly praiseworthy." Enterprise & Society

This is a full-length history of the Western Electric Company, which was the manufacturing arm of the Bell System. As manufacturer in the communications revolutions in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Western Electric made products that accelerated society's pace, such as telegraphs, telephones, an early computing machine, radios, radar and transistors. Western's history offers numerous examples of the difference between innovation and implementation. The aftermath of Western's 1882 acquisition by Bell Telephone, for instance, reveals vertical integration as a lengthy process rather than a single event. Ironically, although Western transformed business worldwide with innovations in areas such as quality control and industrial psychology, the company was slow to implement these innovations itself. Western's dual role as captive supplier for a regulated monopoly and as government contractor led to its most rapid change, in the area of civil rights.

Preface
Introduction
1. Before the Bell: 1869–82
2. In Bell's world, but not of it: 1882–1900
3. Systems of managing and managing of systems: 1900–25
4. Heard round the world: 1925–50
5. Defense and social contracts: 1950–72
6. A shock to the system: 1972–84
7. Epilogue: 1984–95
Conclusion: 'no ordinary company'.

Subject Areas: Economic history [KCZ]