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Imperial Eclipse
Japan's Strategic Thinking About Continental Asia Before August 1945
Yukiko Koshiro (Author)
9780801451805
Hardback, published 15 June 2013
328 pages, 9 tables, 3 maps - 9 Tables, unspecified
23.5 x 15.5 x 2.5 cm, 0.907 kg
...Imperial Eclipse presents a bold interpretation of Japanese strategic thinking prior to the conclusion of World War II and is a book that should be read by any scholar interested in Japanese military history and foreign policy. Most importantly, this book provides us with an image of what Japan as a 'normal nation' could look like at a time when Japanese foreign policy is at a major turning point. "I highly recommended Imperial Eclipse to all serious students of World War II. Its use of Japanese sources is exemplary and helps remedy a conspicuous shortage of works focused on Japanese decision-making and the diverse perspectives present in its military and political leadership. Instructors teaching classes on the war in Asiathe end of WWIIand the beginning of the Cold War will also find this book important for its insight into the neglected Japanese view of events in Asia. "—Tyler Bramford In Imperial Eclipse Yukiko Koshiro attempts to change the interpretative axis on which historians and the wider public have understood the end of World War II and the postwar world that it helped create. The effort requires a good deal of confidence, not only because of the enormous scope of the undertaking, but also because the attempt asserts that historical scholarship, past and present, has got it basically wrong. Koshiro attempts to provide a broader base for her conclusions and in this she contributes to the attempt to revitalise the old diplomatic history into its new incarnation as international history. This merging of social history with political-diplomatic is one of this study's most creative and engaging features.
The "Pacific War" narrative of Japan's defeat that was established after 1945 started with the attack on Pearl Harbor, detailed the U.S. island-hopping campaigns across the Western Pacific, and culminated in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan's capitulation, and its recasting as the western shore of an American ocean. But in the decades leading up to World War II and over the course of the conflict, Japan's leaders and citizens were as deeply concerned about continental Asia—and the Soviet Union, in particular—as they were about the Pacific theater and the United States. In Imperial Eclipse, Yukiko Koshiro reassesses the role that Eurasia played in Japan's diplomatic and military thinking from the turn of the twentieth century to the end of the war. Through unprecedented archival research, Koshiro has located documents and reports expunged from the files of the Japanese Cabinet, ministries of Foreign Affairs and War, and Imperial Headquarters, allowing her to reconstruct Japan's official thinking about its plans for continental Asia. She brings to light new information on the assumptions and resulting plans that Japan's leaders made as military defeat became increasingly certain and the Soviet Union slowly moved to declare war on Japan (which it finally did on August 8, two days after Hiroshima). She also describes Japanese attitudes toward Russia in the prewar years, highlighting the attractions of communism and the treatment of Russians in the Japanese empire; and she traces imperial attitudes toward Korea and China throughout this period. Koshiro's book offers a balanced and comprehensive account of imperial Japan's global ambitions.
Introduction. The World of Japan's Eurasian-Pacific WarPart I. The Place of Russia in Prewar Japan1. Communist Ideology and Alliance with the Soviet Union
Allures of Utopia
The Soviet Union as Radical Hope
Alliance with the Soviet Union2. Culture and Race: Russians in the Japanese Empire
Americans in Japan: The Most Isolated
Russians in Japan: The Blue-eyed Neighbors
Russians in Japan's Pan-AsianismPart II. Future of East Asia after the Japanese Empire3. Mao's Communist Revolution: Who Will Rule China?
Japan's China Studies and the CCP
Japanese Military Appraisal of CCP Propaganda
Moscow-Yan'an Dissonance
Toward the Recognition of Yan'an4. International Rivalry over Divided Korea: Who to Replace Japan?
Early War Years: Assessing Communist Influences from Abroad
Understanding International Ambitions for Korea: The View from 1944Part III. Ending the War and Beyond5. Cold War Rising: Observing US-Soviet Dissonance
Diplomatic Charades with the Soviet Union
Japanese Peace Feelers and the United States
Moscow-Washington Dissonance and Competing Visions for a Postwar World
China Intrigue6. Military Showdown: Ending the War Without Two-Front Battles
The Improbability of Two-Front Attacks
Korean Gambit7. Japan's Surrender: Views of the Nation
From "Mokusatsu" to Surrender: The Final Twenty Days of Japan's War
Soviet Entry into the War and the American Use of the Atomic Bombs
Collapse of Japan's Continental EmpirePart IV. Inventing Japan's War: Eurasian Eclipse8. Memories and Narratives of Japan's War
Views of the War's End and Beyond
Writing a History of Japan's WarEpilogue. Toward a New Understanding of Japan's Eurasian-Pacific WarAppendix
Index