Great Artists and Great Anatomists
A Biographical and Philosophical Study

An 1852 study that explores through biographical accounts the relation of anatomy to evolutionary theories and Renaissance art.

Robert Knox (Author)

9781108065283, Cambridge University Press

Paperback / softback, published 16 October 2013

232 pages
21.6 x 14 x 1.3 cm, 0.3 kg

A gifted yet controversial anatomical teacher, Robert Knox (1791–1862) published this remarkable study in 1852. It explores the influence of anatomy on evolutionary theories and fine art respectively. The first part of the work discusses the lives and scientific insights of the eminent French naturalists Georges Cuvier (1769–1832) and Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire (1772–1844). Rejecting the explanations offered by natural theology, Knox maintains that descriptive anatomy can give answers to questions surrounding the origin and development of life in the natural world. The latter part of the book is concerned with the relation that anatomy bears to fine art, specifically the painting and sculpture of the Italian Renaissance. Entering the debate about the importance of anatomical knowledge in art, Knox focuses on 'the immortal trio' of Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael. Henry Lonsdale's sympathetic biography of Knox has also been reissued in this series.

Advertisement
Part I: 1. George Cuvier
2. Etienne Geoffroy St Hilaire
Part II: 1. Leonardo da Vinci
2. Michael Angelo
3. Raphael
Notes.

Subject Areas: History of science [PDX]