Economic Autonomy and Democracy
Hybrid Regimes in Russia and Kyrgyzstan

This book examines how individuals decide to exercise their democratic rights, taking examples from Russia and Kyrgyzstan.

Kelly M. McMann (Author)

9781107407121, Cambridge University Press

Paperback / softback, published 13 September 2012

278 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 1.6 cm, 0.41 kg

Review of the hardback: 'The strength of this study lies rather on the firsthand and close-grained examination that it undertakes of the relationship, based on periods of fieldwork in both societies and on more than 200 interviews with activists as well as a wide range of other sources.' Europe-Asia Studies

How do individuals decide to exercise their democratic rights? This book argues that they first assess their economic autonomy, meaning their ability to make a living independent of government authorities. Before individuals consider whether their resources and organizational abilities are adequate to act on their interests, they calculate the risk of political activism to their livelihood. This is particularly evident in regions of the world where states monopolize the economy and thus can readily harass activists at their workplaces. Economic autonomy links capitalism and democracy through individuals' calculations about activism. Accounts of activists' decisions about establishing independent media, leading political organizations, and running for office and descriptions of government harassment in Russia and Kyrgyzstan, along with examples from most regions of the world, illustrate these arguments. Economic autonomy and the interaction among democratic rights help explain the global proliferation of hybrid regimes, governments that display both democratic and authoritarian characteristics.

1. Capitalism, democracy, and economic autonomy
2. The concept of economic autonomy
3. Measurement of democracy
4. Activism under the state's thumb
5. Illustrations of economic autonomy
6. Hybrid regimes.

Subject Areas: Political structures: democracy [JPHV], Politics & government [JP], Regional studies [GTB]