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Detecting Deception
Current Challenges and Cognitive Approaches
You may think you can tell if someone is lying, but Detecting Deception will make you think again. This thorough and accomplished collection of chapters by leading experts in the field brings together the science of “truthfulness”, and tells us what it means for psychologists, law enforcement, and all who care about justice.—Elizabeth F. Loftus, Ph.D, Distinguished Professor, University of California-Irvine Granhag, Vrij, and Verschuere do the research and practitioner communities a great service by providing a multi-faceted, current (and into the future) account of cognitive and social approaches to detecting deception. The book's strength lies in its world-recognized contributors, balanced presentation of supported and unsupported ideas, theoretical and applied perspectives, and a broad spectrum of approaches.—Dr Ronald P. Fisher, Florida International University Fundamental to the objectives of both investigative interviewing in the law-enforcement domain and interrogations conducted to support intelligence needs is the requirement to objectively assess the credibility of the individual under questioning. For far too long, practitioners have rendered such conclusions based wholly on intuitive judgments often shaped by bias, unchallenged assumptions, and misinformed supposition. In this vital work, an exceptionally impressive array of scholars and researchers offers a rational path toward a more definitive and evidence-based approach to gauging veracity. Rather than purely theoretical abstractions, the authors present practitioners with a comprehensive framework of strategies, methods, and metrics that lends itself to immediate application in the real-world. In no small measure, this book takes a monumental step toward chipping away at the myth of interrogation as purely an art and replacing it with the promise of interrogation as a systematic, science-based process for eliciting meaningful information in support of justice and enlightened public policy.—Colonel Steven M. Kleinman, U.S. Air Force (Retired), Career human intelligence officer
Pär Anders Granhag (Author), Aldert Vrij (Author), Bruno Verschuere (Author)
9781118509753, Wiley
Paperback / softback, published 2 January 2015
368 pages
22.6 x 15 x 2 cm, 0.476 kg
"All practitioners, researchers, and consumers could benefit from reading this book. It is an excellent reference for most all items covered. As alternative technologies develop and improve, it behooves us to stay abreast and open-minded... I highly recommend this book to all examiners interested in improving their knowledge on cognitive approaches to interviewing, ethical interrogative strategies and avoiding false confessions." Mark Handler, American Polygraph Association Magazine, 2015
Detecting Deception offers a state-of-the-art guide to the detection of deception with a focus on the ways in which new cognitive psychology-based approaches can improve practice and results in the field.
Contributors vii Series Preface xi Introduction xv Acknowledgements xix SECTION I: Deception Detection: Established Approaches 1 1 Verbal Lie Detection Tools: Statement Validity Analysis, Reality Monitoring and Scientific Content Analysis 3 2 New Findings in Non-Verbal Lie Detection 37 3 The Polygraph: Current Practice and New Approaches 59 4 Forensic Application of Event-Related Brain Potentials to Detect Guilty Knowledge 81 5 Deception Detection Using Neuroimaging 105 SECTION II: Current Challenges 123 6 Exploring the Nature and Origin of Beliefs about Deception: Implicit and Explicit Knowledge among Lay People and Presumed Experts 125 7 Discriminating between True and False Intentions 155 8 Cross-Cultural Deception Detection 175 SECTION III: Improving Lie Detection: New Approaches 203 9 A Cognitive Approach to Lie Detection 205 10 The Strategic Use of Evidence Technique: A Conceptual Overview 231 11 Investigating Deception and Deception Detection with Brain Stimulation Methods 253 12 Detecting Deception Through Reaction Times 269 13 Suspects’ Verbal Counter-Interrogation Strategies: Towards an Integrative Model 293 14 Covert Detection of Deception 315 Index 339
Aldert Vrij
Charles F. Bond, Timothy R. Levine, and Maria Hartwig
Ewout H. Meijer and Bruno Verschuere
William G. Iacono
Giorgio Ganis
Maria Hartwig and Pär Anders Granhag
Erik Mac Giolla, Pär Anders Granhag, and Aldert Vrij
Paul J. Taylor, Samuel Larner, Stacey M. Conchie, and Sophie van der Zee
Aldert Vrij
Pär Anders Granhag and Maria Hartwig
Giorgio Ganis
Bruno Verschuere, Kristina Suchotzki, and Evelyne Debey
Pär Anders Granhag, Maria Hartwig, Erik Mac Giolla, and Franziska Clemens
Eitan Elaad
Subject Areas: Psychology [JM]
