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De León, a Tejano Family History

Ana Carolina Castillo Crimm (Author)

9780292702202

Paperback / softback, published 1 February 2004

327 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 3.8 cm, 0.481 kg

Winner, Presidio La Bahia Award, 2004
San Antonio Conservation Society Citation, 2005

La familia de LeÓn was one of the foundation stones on which Texas was built. MartÍn de LeÓn and his wife Patricia de la Garza left a comfortable life in Mexico for the hardships and uncertainties of the Texas frontier in 1801. Together, they established family ranches in South Texas and, in 1824, the town of Victoria and the de LeÓn colony on the Guadalupe River (along with Stephen F. Austin's colony, the only completely successful colonization effort in Texas). They and their descendents survived and prospered under four governments, as the society in which they lived evolved from autocratic to republican and the economy from which they drew their livelihood changed from one of mercantile control to one characterized by capitalistic investments.

Combining the storytelling flair of a novelist with a scholar's concern for the facts, Ana Carolina Castillo Crimm here recounts the history of three generations of the de LeÓn family. She follows MartÍn and Patricia from their beginnings in Mexico through the establishment of the family ranches in Texas and the founding of the de LeÓn colony and the town of Victoria. Then she details how, after MartÍn's death in 1834, Patricia and her children endured the Texas Revolution, exile in New Orleans and Mexico, expropriation of their lands, and, after returning to Texas, years of legal battles to regain their property. Representative of the experiences of many Tejanos whose stories have yet to be written, the history of the de LeÓn family is the story of the Tejano settlers of Texas.

  • List of Maps
  • Notes on Terminology
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Prologue
  • Chapter 1. Settling New Spain's Northern Frontier, 1750-1800
  • Chapter 2. The de LeÓ
    n Ranches in Texas, 1800-1813
  • Chapter 3. Nuestra SeÑ
    ora de Guadalupe Victoria, 1813-1828
  • Chapter 4. Problems, 1828-1834
  • Chapter 5. Tejanos and the Texas Revolution, 1834-1835
  • Chapter 6. Revolution and Exile, 1835-1845
  • Chapter 7. Fighting for the Land, 1845-1853
  • Chapter 8. Tejanos in Texas, 1853-1880
  • Epilogue
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Index

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