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Citizen Bird
Scenes from Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners, a Critical Edition

Mabel Osgood Wright (Author), Elliott Coues (Author), Louis Agassiz Fuertes (Illustrated by), Elizabeth Cherry (Edited by), Meghan Freeman (Edited by), Elliot Coues (Author)

9781978837072

Hardback, published 13 May 2025

466 pages, 2 color and 118 B-W images
25.4 x 17.8 x 3.3 cm, 1.021 kg

"In this successful annotated edition, Cherry and Freeman supply crucial scholarly apparatus, providing readers with the explanations and context they need to appreciate this engaging work and the work and career of Mabel Osgood Wright." - Mark V. Barrow, Jr. (author of Nature's Ghosts: Confronting Extinction from the Age of Jefferson to the Age of Ecology)

"This volume makes a valuable contribution to a variety of fields. It will be of great appeal to scholars for both research and pedagogical purposes, and rescues Mabel Osgood Wright from historical amnesia. Scholars, educators, birders, and nascent naturalists benefit from this well-illustrated field guide complemented by the editors’ compelling pedagogical materials." - Adam Shprintzen (author of The Vegetarian Crusade: The Rise of American Reform Movement 1817-1921)

In the late nineteenth century, American bird lovers faced a crisis. Bird species were becoming endangered or even extinct at an alarming rate, and old methods of hunting and collecting specimens accelerated the process. A new conservationist approach to birding was necessary, and it needed to be taught to the next generation of Americans. Thus 1897’s Citizen Bird, the first birding guide for children, was born. A tremendously influential text in the Progressive-era United States, it inspired in a generation of schoolchildren a love of wild birds and the desire to protect them.  
 
Born of a collaboration between naturalist Mabel Osgood Wright, ornithologist Elliott Coues, and bird artist Louis Agassiz Fuertes, the book is vital to the history of birding and the broader study of nineteenth-century American culture and literature. This new edition of Citizen Bird preserves the original book’s 111 drawings and adds explanatory footnotes, supplemental historical material, and a new introduction. More than a century and a quarter after its original publication, Elizabeth Cherry and Meghan Freeman contextualize the book in the tradition and history of birding and discuss the roles of its authors and illustrator in birding history. A landmark text in the history of American conservationism, Citizen Bird is a timeless classic that will bring joy to birdwatchers of all ages.  
 

Chapter 1 Overture by the Birds

Chapter 2 The Doctor's Wonder Room 

Chapter 3 A Sparrow Settles the Question

Chapter 4 The Building of a Bird

Chapter 5 Citizen Bird

Chapter 6 The Bird as a Traveller

Chapter 7 The Bird's Nest

Chapter 8 Beginning of the Bird Stories

Chapter 9 A Silver-Tongued Family
Bluebird-Robin- Wood Thrush-Wilson’s 
Thrush-Hermit Thrush-Olive-backed Thrush.

Chapter 10 Peepers and Creepers
Golden-crowned Kinglet-White-breasted
Nuthatch-Chickadee-Brown Creeper.

Chapter 11 Mockers and Scolders
Sage Thrasher-Mockingbird-Catbird-Brown Thrasher-
Rock Wren-House Wren-Long-billed Marsh Wren.

Chapter 12 Woodland Warblers
Black-and-white Warbler-Yellow Warbler-
Yellow-rumped Warbler-Ovenbird-Maryland
Yellow-throat-Yellow-breasted Chat-American Redstart.

Chapter 13 Around the Old Barn
Red-eyed Vireo-Great Northern Shrike-
Cedar Waxwing.

Chapter 14 The Swallows
Purple Martin-Barn Swallow-Tree Swallow-
Bank Swallow.

Chapter 15 A Brilliant Pair
Scarlet Tanager-Louisiana Tanager.

Chapter 16 A Tribe of Weed Warriors
Pine Grosbeak-American Crossbill-American
Goldfinch-Snowflake-Vesper Sparrow-White- 
throated Sparrow-Chipping Sparrow-Slate-colored
Junco-Song Sparrow-Towhee-Cardinal-
Rose-breasted Grosbeak-Indigo Bird.

Chapter 17 A Midsummer Excursion
Bobolink-Orchard Oriole-Baltimore Oriole-
Cowbird-Red-winged Blackbird-Purple
Grackle-Meadowlark.

Chapter 18 Crows and Their Cousins
American Crow-Blue Jay.

Chapter 19 A Feathered Fisherman
The Osprey.

Chapter 20 Some Sky Sweepers
Kingbird-Phoebe-Wood Pewee.

Chapter 21 Hummers and Chimney Sweeps
Ruby-throated Hummingbird-Chimney Swift.

Chapter 22 Two Winged Mysteries
Nighthawk-Whip-poor-will.

Chapter 23 A Laughing Family
Downy Woodpecker-Red-headed Woodpecker-
Flicker-Yellow-bellied Sapsucker.

Chapter 24 Two Odd Fellows
Kingfisher-Yellow-billed Cuckoo.

Chapter 25 Cannibals in Court
Bald Eagle-Golden Eagle-Screech Owl-
Long-eared Owl-Snowy Owl-Great Horned 
Owl-Marsh Hawk-Sharp-shinned Hawk-
Red-shouldered Hawk-Sparrow Hawk.

Chapter 26 A Cooing Pair
Passenger Pigeon-Mourning Dove.

Chapter 27 Three Famous Game Birds
Bob White-Ruffed Grouse-Woodcock.

Chapter 28 On the Shore
A Long-necked Family: Black-crowned Night 
Heron-American Bittern-A Bonnet Martyr
and a Blue Giant-Snowy Egret-Great Blue Heron.

Chapter 29 Up the River
Turnstone-Golden Plover-Wilson’s Snipe-
Spotted Sandpiper-Least Sandpiper-Virginia Rail.

Chapter 30 Ducks and Drakes
Wood Duck-Black Duck-Mallard-Pintail- 
Green-winged Teal-Blue-winged Teal-
Redhead-Old Squaw-Hooded Merganser.

Chapter 31 Gulls and Terns at Home
Canada Goose-American Herring Gull-
Common Tern-Loon-Pied-billed Grebe.

Chapter 32 Chorus by the Birds

Chapter 33 Procession of Bird Families

Index of English Names

APPENDIX 1

Supplementary Material on Citizen Bird 

APPENDIX 2

Historical Materials on Nineteenth-Century Birding and Audubon 

APPENDIX 3

Other Works of Nineteenth-Century Nature Writing and Children’s Literature 

APPENDIX 4

Further Reading

Acknowledgments

About the Contributors

Index

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