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Brown Trout
Biology, Ecology and Management
Javier Lobón-Cerviá (Edited by), J Lobón–Cerviá (Author), Nuria Sanz (Edited by)
9781119268314, Wiley
Hardback, published 1 December 2017
816 pages
24.1 x 17 x 3.8 cm, 1.497 kg
Brown Trout: Biology, Ecology and Management A comprehensive guide to the most current research, history, genetics and ecology of the brown trout including challenging environmental problems The brown trout is an iconic species across its natural European distribution and has been introduced throughout the World. Brown Trout offers a comprehensive review of the scientific information and current research on this major fish species. While the brown trout is the most sought species by anglers, its introduction to various waters around the world is causing serious environmental problems. At the same time, introduction of exogenous brown trout lineages threats conservation of native gene pools of populations in many regions. The authors summarize the important aspects of the brown trout’s life history and ecology and focus on the impact caused by the species. The text explores potential management strategies in order to maintain numerous damaged populations within its natural distributional range and to ameliorate its impacts in exotic environments. The authors include information on a wide-range of topics such as recent updates in population genetics, evolutionary history, reproductive traits and early ontogeny, life history plasticity in anadromous brown trout and life history of the adfluvial brown trout and much more. This vital resource: Written for salmonid scientists and researchers, fishery and environmental managers, and students of population genetics, ecology and population dynamics, Brown Trout explores the most recent findings on the history, ecology and sustainability of this much-researched species.
List of Contributors ix Foreword xiii Preface xv 1 Introduction 1 Section 1 Phylogeography and Genetic Structure 15 2 Phylogeographic History of Brown Trout: A Review 17 3 Genetics of the Genus Salmo in Italy: Evolutionary History, Population Structure, Molecular Ecology and Conservation 65 4 Understanding the Brown Trout Population Genetic Structure in the Iberian Peninsula 103 5 Understanding Brown Trout Population Genetic Structure: A Northern‐European Perspective 127 Section 2 Reproductive Traits and Early Ontogeny 145 6 The Velocity of Love. The Role of Female Choice in Salmonine Reproduction 147 7 Observations of Male Choice in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) from Lar National Park, Iran 165 8 Energetic Trade‐Offs Faced by Brown Trout During Ontogeny and Reproduction 179 9 Impact of Embeddedness on Salmo trutta at Different Periods of their Early Ontogenesis 201 Section 3 Life‐History 227 10 Habitat as Template for Life‐Histories 229 11 Life‐history Plasticity in Anadromous Brown Trout: A Norwegian Perspective 251 12 Life‐History of the Adfluvial Brown Trout (Salmo trutta L.) in Eastern Fennoscandia 267 Section 4 Population Dynamics 297 13 Discharge‐Dependent Recruitment in Stream‐Spawning Brown Trout 299 14 Population Dynamics of Juvenile Brown Trout (Salmo trutta L.), Recruitment, Mortality, Biological Production and Smolt Yield in Two Danish Baecks 319 15 Foraging Behaviour of Brown Trout: A Model Species For Linking Individual Ecology to Population Dynamics? 369 16 Competition Within and Between Year Classes in Brown Trout; Implications of Habitat Complexity on Habitat Use and Fitness 383 17 Brown Trout on the Move – Migration Ecology and Methodology 401 18 Sea Trout (Salmo trutta) in Galicia (NW Spain) 445 19 Sea Trout (Salmo trutta L.) in Denmark 483 Section 5 Brown Trout as a Global Invader 523 20 Brown Trout as an Invader: A Synthesis of Problems and Perspectives in North America 525 21 The Introduction of Brown Trout to New Zealand and their Impact on Native Fish Communities 545 22 The Effects of Brown Trout on the Trophic Webs of New Zealand Streams 569 23 Brown Trout in Argentina: History, Interactions and Perspectives 599 24 Africa: Brown Trout Introductions, Establishment, Current Status, Impacts and Conflicts 623 Section 6 Conservation and Management 641 25 Why Conserve Native Brown Trout? 643 26 Fisheries Management of Stream‐Resident Brown Trout Populations – Possibilities and Restrictions 649 27 Ecology and Management of Stream‐Resident Brown Trout in Michigan (USA) 667 28 History, Conservation and Management of Adfluvial Brown Trout Stocks in Finland 697 29 Brown Trout Management for the 21st Century 735 Index 771
Malcolm Elliott
Javier Lobón‐cerviá ix
Nuria Sanz
Andreas Meraner and Andrea Gandolfi
J.L. García‐Marín, R.M. Araguas, M. Vera, and Nuria Sanz
L. Asbjørn Vøllestad
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Subject Areas: Agriculture & farming [TV]
