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Aerosol Measurement
Principles, Techniques, and Applications
Pramod Kulkarni (Edited by), P Kulkarni (Author), Paul A. Baron (Edited by), Klaus Willeke (Edited by)
9780470387412, Wiley
Hardback, published 28 July 2011
916 pages
28.7 x 22.6 x 5.1 cm, 2.322 kg
"Specialists provide a comprehensive reference on instrumentation and methods for measuring aerosol." (Book News, 1 August 2011)
Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications Third Edition is the most detailed treatment available of the latest aerosol measurement methods. Drawing on the know-how of numerous expert contributors; it provides a solid grasp of measurement fundamentals and practices a wide variety of aerosol applications. This new edition is updated to address new and developing applications of aerosol measurement, including applications in environmental health, atmospheric science, climate change, air pollution, public health, nanotechnology, particle and powder technology, pharmaceutical research and development, clean room technology (integrated circuit manufacture), and nuclear waste management.
Preface xi Contributors xiii Part I Principles 1 Introduction to Aerosol Characterization 3 2 Fundamentals of Single Particle Transport 15 3 Physical and Chemical Processes in Aerosol Systems 31 4 Size Distribution Characteristics of Aerosols 41 5 An Approach to Performing Aerosol Measurements 55 Part II Techniques 6 Aerosol Transport in Sampling Lines and Inlets 69 7 Sampling and Analysis Using Filters 107 8 Sampling and Measurement Using Inertial, Gravitational, Centrifugal, and Thermal Techniques 129 9 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosols 153 10 Microscopy and Microanalysis of Individual Collected Particles 179 11 Real-Time Particle Analysis by Mass Spectrometry 233 12 Semi-Continuous Mass Measurement 255 13 Optical Measurement Techniques: Fundamentals and Applications 269 14 Real-Time Techniques for Aerodynamic Size Measurement 313 15 Electrical Mobility Methods for Submicrometer Particle Characterization 339 16 Instruments and Samplers Based on Diffusional Separation 365 17 Condensation Particle Counters 381 18 Instruments Based on Electrical Detection of Aerosols 393 19 Electrodynamic Levitation of Particles 417 20 Fundamentals of Cone-Jet Electrospray 435 21 Calibration of Aerosol Instruments 449 22 Size Distribution Data Analysis and Presentation 479 Part III Applications 23 Nonspherical Particle Measurement: Shape Factor, Fractals, and Fibers 509 24 Biological Particle Sampling 549 25 Workplace Aerosol Measurement 571 26 Ambient Aerosol Sampling 591 27 Indoor Aerosol Exposure Assessment 615 28 Radioactive Aerosols 635 29 Measurement of Cloud and Aerosol Particles from Aircraft 655 30 Satellite-Based Measurement of Atmospheric Aerosols 667 31 Atmospheric New Particle Formation: Physical and Chemical Measurements 681 32 Electrical Classification and Condensation Detection of Sub-3-nm Aerosols 697 33 High Temperature Aerosols: Measurement and Deposition of Nanoparticle Films 723 34 Characterization and Measurement of Atmospheric Large Particles (PM > 10 mm) 739 35 Manufacturing of Materials by Aerosol Processes 751 36 Aerosol Measurements in Cleanrooms 771 37 Sampling Techniques in Inhalation Toxicology 785 38 Factors Governing Pulmonary Response to Inhaled Particulate Matter 793 39 Measurement of Pharmaceutical and Diagnostic Inhalation Aerosols 805 Appendix A: Glossary of Terms 821 Appendix B: Conversion Factors 831 Appendix C: Commonly Used Constants 833 Appendix D: Some Properties of Air and Water 835 Appendix E: Key Dimensionless Numbers 837 Appendix F: Properties of Particles 839 Appendix G: Geometric Formulas 841 Appendix H: Bulk Density of Some Common Aerosol Materials 843 Appendix I: Manufacturers and Suppliers 845 Index 865
Pramod Kulkarni, Paul A. Baron, and Klaus Willeke
Pramod Kulkarni, Paul A. Baron, and Klaus Willeke
William C. Hinds
Walter John
Pramod Kulkarni and Paul A. Baron
John E. Brockmann
Peter C. Raynor, David Leith, K. W. Lee, and R. Mukund
Virgil A. Marple and Bernard A. Olson
Paul A. Solomon, Matthew P. Fraser, and Pierre Herckes
Robert A. Fletcher, Nicholas W. M. Ritchie, Ian M. Anderson, and John A. Small
Anthony S. Wexler and Murray V. Johnston
Ernest Weingartner, Heinz Burtscher, Christoph Hüglin, and Kensei Ehara
Christopher M. Sorensen, Josef Gebhart, Timothy J. O’Hern, and Daniel J. Rader
Paul A. Baron, Malay K. Mazumder, Yung-Sung Cheng, and Thomas M. Peters
Richard C. Flagan
Yung-Sung Cheng
Yung-Sung Cheng
Suresh Dhaniyala, Martin Fierz, Jorma Keskinen, and Marko Marjamäki
E. James Davis
Alessandro Gomez and Weiwei Deng
Bean T. Chen, Robert A. Fletcher, and Yung-Sung Cheng
Gurumurthy Ramachandran and Douglas W. Cooper
Pramod Kulkarni, Paul A. Baron, Christopher M. Sorensen, and Martin Harper
Tiina Reponen, Klaus Willeke, Sergey Grinshpun, and Aino Nevalainen
Jon C. Volkwein, Andrew D. Maynard, and Martin Harper
John G. Watson and Judith C. Chow
Charles E. Rodes
Mark D. Hoover
James C. Wilson and Haflidi Jonsson
Rudolf B. Husar
Peter H. McMurry, Chongai Kuang, James N. Smith, Jun Zhao, and Fred Eisele
Juan Fernandez de la Mora
Pratim Biswas and Elijah Thimsen
Kenneth E. Noll and Dhesikan Venkatesan
George Skillas, Arkadi Maisels, Sotiris E. Pratsinis, and Toivo T. Kodas
David S. Ensor and Anne Marie Dixon
Owen R. Moss
Vincent Castranova
Anthony J. Hickey and David Swift
Subject Areas: Chemistry [PN]
