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Advanced Instrumentation and Computer I/O Design
Real-Time Computer Interactive Engineering
Patrick H. Garrett (Author)
9780780360136, Wiley
Paperback / softback, published 5 January 2000
304 pages
23.8 x 19 x 1.6 cm, 0.533 kg
This advanced text addresses system error analysis and performance accountability in a comprehensive and up-to-date manner. Covering a wide range of topics from instrumentation, sensors, and signal conditioning through digital conversion and signal reconstruction, the author employs model-based methods for characterizing the design and analysis of real-time computer I/O systems. Advanced Instrumentation and Computer I/O Design provides an improved understanding of computer interfacing and includes these key features:
This book will be of particular interest to engineers, technologists, and scientists involved in the design, selection, or application of real-time computer I/O and its associated instrumentation for the broad tasks of measurement and control.
Preface VII 1 Sensors, Excitation, and Linearization 1 1-0 Introduction 1 1-1 Basic Principles 2 1-2 Temperature Sensors 4 1-3 Pressure, Flow, and Level Measurement 8 1-4 Motion, Vibration, Force, and Tactile Transducers 13 1-5 Photometry and Image Sensors 17 1-6 Nuclear and Chemical Analyzers 20 1-7 Sensor Linearization 25 Problems 28 References 28 2 Operational and Instrumentation Amplifiers 30 2-0 Introduction 30 2-1 Device Temperature Characteristics 31 2-2 Differential Amplifiers 32 2-3 Operational Amplifiers 36 2-4 Instrumentation Amplifiers and Error Budgets 45 2-5 Noise in Low-Level Amplification 56 Problems 60 References 62 3 Filters for Measurement Signals 63 3-0 Introduction 63 3-1 Lowpass Instrumentation Filters 64 3-2 Active Filter Networks 70 3-3 Filter Error Analysis 77 3-4 Bandpass Instrumentation Filters 84 Problems 91 References 93 4 Analog Signal Acquisition, Conditioning, and Processing 95 4-0 Introduction 95 4-1 Input Grounding, Shielding, and Termination Practice 96 4-2 Signal Conditioning Error Analysis 99 4-3 DC, Sinusoidal, and Harmonic Signal Conditioning 102 4-4 Analog Signal Processing 110 Problems 119 References 121 5 Devices for Data Conversion 122 5-0 Introduction 122 5-1 Analog Multiplexers 123 5-2 Sample-Holds 128 5-3 Digital-to-Analog Converters 132 5-4 Analog-to-Digital Converters 140 Problems 153 References 154 6 Sampled Data, Intersample Error, and Interpolation 155 6-0 Introduction 155 6-1 Sampled Data 156 6-2 Aliasing of Signal and Noise 160 6-3 Intersample and Aperture Error 164 6-4 Signal Recovery and Interpolation 170 Problems 176 References 177 7 Conversion System Design with Computer-Assisted Analysis 179 7-0 Introduction 179 7-1 System Design Considerations 180 7-2 Low Data Rate I/O System 182 7-3 High Data Rate I/O System 194 7-4 Computer-Assisted Interface Analysis Software Description 203 Problems 215 References 215 8 Advanced Interfacing Systems for Imaging, Digital Control, and Adaptive Performance 218 8-0 Introduction 218 8-1 Wideband Widerange Data Conversion 219 8-2 Digital Image Acquisition 221 8-3 Digital Control Interfacing Considerations 224 8-4 Performance Adaptive Controlled Accuracy Interfacing 230 Problems 234 References 234 9 Digital Processor Interfacing, Intelligent I/O, and Programming 23B 9-0 Introduction 236 9-1 Microcomputer Busses and Digital I/O 237 9-2 Processor Interfacing Methods 245 9-3 Intelligent I/O System 251 9-4 Real-Time Programming Considerations 255 Problems 260 References 260 10 Distributed Interfacing Systems 261 10-0 Introduction 261 10-1 Distributed I/O Networks 262 10-2 MODEM Data Transmission 267 10-3 System Response Time and Reliability Calculations 272 10-4 Local Area Networks 277 Problems 282 References 283 Index 285
Subject Areas: Electronics & communications engineering [TJ]
