A Tale of Two Granadas
Custom, Community, and Citizenship in the Spanish Empire, 1568–1668

This book examines how race, ethnicity, and religious difference affected the concession of citizenship in the Spanish Empire's territories.

Max Deardorff (Author)

9781009335409, Cambridge University Press

Hardback, published 10 August 2023

338 pages
22.9 x 15.2 x 2.5 cm, 0.678 kg

'In this lucidly written book, Max Deardorff explores what citizenship meant for those social actors in the early modern Spanish territories who faced degrees of exclusion due to their ethnicity and proximity to orthodox Christianity. Meticulously researched and engagingly written, Deardorff brings together the Iberian Atlantic by looking at lesser-studied regions and the people inhabiting their margins, and also, at the Spanish powerholders who moved across the two jurisdictions.' Joanne Rappaport, Georgetown University

In 1570's New Kingdom of Granada (modern Colombia), a new generation of mestizo (half-Spanish, half-indigenous) men sought positions of increasing power in the colony's two largest cities. In response, Spanish nativist factions zealously attacked them as unequal and unqualified, unleashing an intense political battle that lasted almost two decades. At stake was whether membership in the small colonial community and thus access to its most lucrative professions should depend on limpieza de sangre (blood purity) or values-based integration (Christian citizenship). A Tale of Two Granadas examines the vast, trans-Atlantic transformation of political ideas about subjecthood that ultimately allowed some colonial mestizos and indios ladinos (acculturated natives) to establish urban citizenship alongside Spaniards in colonial Santafé de Bogotá and Tunja. In a spirit of comparison, it illustrates how some of the descendants of Spain's last Muslims appealed to the same new conceptions of citizenship to avoid disenfranchisement in the face of growing prejudice.

List of figures
List of tables
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1. Iberian antecedents
2. Politics, reform, and the emergence of Christian citizenship
3. Moriscos, Arabic Old Christians, and Spanish jurisprudence (1492–1614)
4. Cultivating the Christian republic: the New Kingdom of Granada and the Archbishop Zapata de Cárdenas
5. Life in the city: the casa poblada and urban citizenship
6. The roots of the mestizo controversy in the New Kingdom of Granada
7. The mestizo priesthood
8. Mestizo officials in the Christian republic
9. Urban Indians in Santafé and Tunja, 1568–1668
Epilogue
Bibliography
Index.

Subject Areas: History of the Americas [HBJK]