{"product_id":"two-dimensional-nanomaterials-for-biosensing-and-imaging-applications-hardback-9781394199921","title":"Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications (Hardback) 9781394199921","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eTwo-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eRam Sevak Singh (Edited by), Kalim Deshmukh (Edited by), Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain (Edited by)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9781394199921, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 13 June 2025\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e592 pages\u003cbr\u003e28 x 19 x 3 cm, 1.077 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eThe book is essential for anyone eager to understand the transformative potential of 2D nanomaterials in biotechnology and medical science, offering in-depth insights into their unique properties, synthesis methods, and practical applications in an ever-evolving field.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNanotechnology is pivotal in advancing biotechnology and medical science. Nanomaterials, essential components of this technology, showcase unique and superior physicochemical properties when compared to their bulk equivalents. Since the groundbreaking discovery of graphene in 2004, two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have garnered immense attention for their potential in a wide range of applications across multiple industries including biochemistry, biophysics, and engineering. \u003ci\u003eTwo-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications \u003c\/i\u003eexamines the current state and new challenges associated with the development of 2D nanomaterials for biosensing and imaging applications. This volume focuses on the synthesis, processing methods, characterization, properties, and applications of 2D nanomaterials, their nanocomposites or heterostructures for biosensors and imaging devices, and the essential criteria in each specified field. Comparative performance evaluations of various biosensor devices and their advantages and disadvantages for the commercialization of 2D materials-based biosensors are comprehensively covered, giving essential insight into the challenges this technology presents. A handpicked selection of topics and expert contributors from across the globe will make this book an outstanding resource for students and industry professionals looking to explore the potential of these ground-breaking materials.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReaders will find the book:  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis, processing, compositions, structure, device design, and various properties of two-dimensional nanomaterials for biosensing and imaging applications;\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eComprehensively covers 2D materials and their processing techniques, properties, and enhancement for biosensing and imaging applications\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplores the coverage of biocompatibility, toxicity concerns, environmental and safety considerations, and legal and commercialization aspects of 2D nanomaterials for biosensing and imaging applications.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAudience\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGraduate, postgraduate, and engineering students, research scholars, and faculty working in materials science, biotechnology, biomedical engineering, biochemistry, and biophysics, as well as material engineers, scientists, and technologists in the electronic, electrical, and biomedical industries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreface xix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Overview of 2D Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eRam Sevak Singh, Kalim Deshmukh, Ram Dayal Patidar, Rituraj Dubey and Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 MXenes 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Black Phosphorus 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 2D Transition Metals Oxides 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 2D Metal Organic Frameworks 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 2D Covalent Organic Frameworks 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9 Graphitic Carbon Nitrides 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.10 Layered Silicates 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.11 Graphdiyne 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.12 Silicene and Germanene 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.13 2D Pnictogens 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Electrical, Optical, and Electronic Properties of 2D Nanomaterials 9\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eHumira Assad, Ishrat Fatma, Richika Ganjoo and Ashish Kumar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Framework and Composition of 2D Nanomaterials 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Classification and Examples of 2D Nanomaterials 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Properties of 2D Nanomaterials 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Conclusion 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Design and Synthesis Methods of 2D Nanomaterials 33\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eMuhammad Hossein Ashoub and Mahnaz Amiri\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 2D Material Synthesis 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Characterization of 2D Materials 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Applications of 2D Materials 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Conclusion and Perspectives 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Characterization of 2D Nanomaterials using Spectroscopic and Microscopic Approaches 51\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAshwini Kumar Mishra, Mukesh Pandey, Ganesh Dane, Ankit Jain, Nishi Mody, Pravat Kumar Sahoo and Neha S.L.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Functionalization of 2D-NM 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Tribological Properties of 2D-NM 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Spectroscopic Characterization of 2D-NM 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Microscopic Characterization of 2D-NM 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Advanced Techniques in 2D-NM Characterization 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Conclusions and Future Perspectives 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Graphene and Its Derivatives for Biosensing and Imaging 81\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eBinapani Barik, Srikanta Moharana, Shubhashree Das and Swadesh Kumar Pattanik\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Properties of Graphene and Its Derivatives 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Electrical Conductivity 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Large Surface Area 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Thermal Properties 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Mechanical Strength 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Graphene-Based Biosensors 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.8 Functionalization and Bioconjugation 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.9 Imaging Applications of Graphene and Graphene Derivatives 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.10 Challenges and Future Directions 96\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.11 Conclusion 96\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Hexagonal Boron Nitride for Biosensing and Bioimaging Applications 103\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eChandan Hunsur Ravikumar, K. Pramoda, Kothanahally S. Sharath Kumar, M.B. Sridhara and R. Geetha Balakrishna\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Synthesis of Hexagonal BN and BN QDs 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Application of Boron Nitride toward Biosensing and Bioimaging 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Bioimaging 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Conclusion 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Black Phosphorus for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 121\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003ePavan S. R. and Ashwini Prabhu\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 General Properties of Black Phosphorous 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Biosensing 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Imaging 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 2D Transition Metal Oxides for Biosensing and Imaging Application 143\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eNisha Yadav, Divya Choudhary, Varun Rai, Eslam M. Hamed, Kamalakanta Behera and Gyandshwar Kumar Rao\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Types of TMOs 145\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Synthetic Approach of TMOs 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Biosensing 149\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Bioimaging 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Conclusions and Prospects 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 165\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eRituraj Dubey, Eslam M. Hamed, Kamalakanta Behera, Ram Dayal Patidar, Ram Sevak Singh and Varun Rai\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Fabrication of 2D TMD-NMs 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Types of Biosensors 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Applications 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Bioimaging Applications 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Conclusions and Future Outlook 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Two-Dimensional Nanosized Metal-Organic Frameworks for Biosensing and Bioimaging Applications 185\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eVaishnavi Sali, Balaga Venkata Krishna Rao, Srusti Tambe, Ajeet Kumar, Biranchi Narayan Das and Sabya Sachi Das\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Synthesis and Characterization Techniques 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Metal Organic Frameworks: Classification and Characterization 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 2D-MOFs: Synthesis and Characterization Techniques 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 2D-MOFs in Imaging\/Bioimaging Applications 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 2D MOFs in Biosensing Applications 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 2D-MOFs in Clinical Applications 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Exploring Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) as Advanced Tools for Biosensing and Imaging 213\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eKunjal Soni and Rakesh Kumar Ameta\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 213\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Basic Topology of the COFs to be a Sensor 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Recent Advances in COFs in Biosensing and Imaging 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Conclusion 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Biosensing and Imaging Using Graphitic Carbon Nitride Materials 245\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAbhay Vijay Kotkondawar and Jyotisman Rath\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Biosensing Application of Graphitic Carbon Nitride 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Bioimaging Applications of Graphitic Carbon Nitride 256\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Conclusion 262\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 2D MXenes for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 269\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eSudeepta Baruah, Pallabi Hazarika and Swapnali Hazarika\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Synthesis of Mxenes 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Properties of MXenes 279\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Applications 284\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Future Aspects and Concluding Remarks 291\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14 Layered Silicates for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 301\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAtul Garkal, Shailvi Shah, Lajja Patel, Anam Sami, Mohit Shah, Dhaivat Parikh and Tejal Mehta\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 Introduction 302\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 Types of Layered Silicates 304\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Layered Silicates Nanocomposites 307\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Structure and Characteristics of Polymer Layered Silicates 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.5 Preparation Techniques Utilized for the Synthesis of Nanocomposites 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.6 Characterization of Layered Silicates 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.7 Layered Silicates for Biosensing and Imaging 312\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.8 Structural Characteristics of Layered Silicates 313\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.9 Surface Modification 313\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.10 Accommodation of Drug Molecules 314\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.11 Layered Silicates as Drug Carrier 315\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.12 Biomedical Applications of Layered Silicates 315\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.13 Conclusion 319\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e15 Graphdiyne for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 323\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eDrishti Gupta, Rituraj Dubey, Eslam M. Hamed, Varun Rai, Kamal Nayan Sharma, Ram Dayal Patidar and Kamalakanta Behera\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1 Introduction 323\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2 Fabrication of Graphdiyne 325\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3 Biosensing Applications 328\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.4 Bioimaging Applications 334\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.5 Future Outlook and Conclusions 339\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e16 Silicene and Germanene for Biosensing and Imaging Application 347\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eJothi Dheivasikamani Abidharini, Biju Reji Souparnika, James Elizabeth, Venkataramanaravi Bavyataa, Ramesh Nivedha, Anandakumar Umamaheswari, Kumar Vignesh, Balasubramanian Balamuralikrishnan, Meyyazhagan Arun and Arumugam Vijaya Anand\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.1 Introduction 347\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2 Group IV Elements 348\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3 Physical Properties 354\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.4 Chemical Properties 355\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.5 Biosensor 356\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.6 Bioimaging 359\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.7 Limitations 367\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.8 Conclusion 367\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e17 2D Pnictogens for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 375\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eArumugam Jananisri, Irudhayaraj Peatrise Geofferina, Ganesh Vishalini, Subramaniam Sridhar, Pachaiyappan Vimalraj, Gunna Suresh Babu Suruthi, Senthil Sujitha, Balasubramanian Balamuralikrishnan, Meyyazhagan Arun and Arumugam Vijaya Anand\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.1 Introduction 376\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2 2D Materials 377\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3 Pnictogens 377\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.4 Characteristics of Pnictogen 378\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.5 Properties of Pnictogens 379\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.6 Production Methods 382\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.7 2D Pnictogen as Biosensors 388\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.8 Applications of 2D Pnictogens in the Biomedical Field 390\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.9 Pnictogens in Imaging Techniques 396\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.10 Toxicity 402\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.11 Conclusion 403\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e18 Biosensing and Imaging Based on Functionalized 2D Nanomaterials 415\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eRamya P. R., Sayanti Halder and Sonu Gandhi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.1 Introduction 415\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.2 2D Nanomaterials 417\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.3 Synthesis and Functionalization of 2D Nanomaterials 420\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.4 Functionalized 2D Nanomaterials for Biosensing 423\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.5 Functionalized 2D Nanomaterials for Bioimaging 430\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.6 Conclusion and Future Prospects 440\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e19 Polymer Nanocomposites of 2D Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 449\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnita Prasad Poornima, Talukdar Das Ankur, Palanisamy Priyanga, Ray Amardeep Preethi, Sidhic Nihala, Marudhachalam Kamalesh, Selvarasu Elamathi, Naif Abdullah Al-Dhabi, Valan Arasu Mariadhas and Arumugam Vijaya Anand\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.1 Introduction 450\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.2 Graphene-Based Nanocomposites 451\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.3 Graphene-Based Electrochemical Biosensors 452\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.4 Graphene-Based Fluorescent Biosensors 462\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.5 Selectivity of Graphene-Based Biosensors 463\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.6 2D Nanomaterials Polymer Composites of Biomedical Applications 463\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.7 Carbon Allotrope-Based Nanomaterial Applications in Healthcare Biosensing 464\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.8 Applications of Inorganic Nanomaterials in Healthcare Biosensing 465\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.9 Organic Nanomaterial Applications for Healthcare Biosensing 467\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.10 Conclusion 468\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e20 Heterostructures Based on 2D Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 481\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eDiksha Singh, Sarita Shaktawat, Ranjana Verma, Kshitij R.B. Singh and Jay Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.1 Introduction 481\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.2 Various Magnificent Assets of Heterostructure-Based 2D Nanomaterials 484\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.3 2D Heterostructures Nanomaterial for Biosensing Application 486\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.4 Mxene-Based Heterostructures Nanomaterial for Biosensing 489\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.5 Significance of Chemical and Biological Sensing Using Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) that are Based on Heterostructures Nanomaterial 490\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.6 Sensitivity-Enhancement Employing a Blue Phosphorus\/MoS2 Heterostructure and Zinc Oxide as the Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor 491\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.7 Heterostructures Based on 2D Nanomaterials for Imaging 493\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.8 Biomedical Application 501\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.9 Conclusion and Prospects 503\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e21 Modeling and Simulations of 2D Nanomaterials for Biosensing and Imaging Applications 511\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eMonika Srivastava and Anurag Srivastava\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.1 Modeling and Simulations 511\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.2 Classification of Two-Dimensional Materials 514\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.3 Surface Engineering of 2D Materials 518\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.4 Modeling and Synthesis of 2D Nanomaterials 520\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.5 Applications of 2D Materials 523\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.6 2D Nanomaterials as Biosensors 523\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.7 Challenges 527\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.8 Potential Future Outlook 528\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.9 Conclusion 529\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e22 Biocompatibility, Toxicity Concerns, Environmental and Safety Considerations, Legal and Commercialization Aspects of 2D Nanomaterials 535\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eShikha Gulati, Lakshita Chhabra and Anoushka Amar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.1 Introduction 535\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.2 Biocompatibility of 2D Nanomaterials 536\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.3 Biodegradability of 2D Nanomaterials 538\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.4 Layered 2D Nanomaterials 538\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.5 Toxicity Evaluation of 2D Nanomaterials 540\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.6 Interaction of 2D Nanomaterials with the Environment 544\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.7 Legal and Bio-Medical Commercialization Aspects of 2D Nanomaterials 545\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.8 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 548\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 549\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 553\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Mechanical%20engineering%20\u0026amp;%20materials%20%5BTG%5D%22\"\u003eTG\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Scrivener","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52433201955096,"sku":"9781394199921","price":180.49,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9781394199921.jpg?v=1784851579","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/two-dimensional-nanomaterials-for-biosensing-and-imaging-applications-hardback-9781394199921","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}