{"product_id":"system-criminality-in-international-law-hardback-9780521763561","title":"System Criminality in International Law (Hardback) 9780521763561","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eSystem Criminality in International Law\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eHow does international law respond to situations where collective entities order, encourage or allow the committing of international crimes?\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eAndré Nollkaemper (Edited by), Harmen van der Wilt (Edited by)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9780521763561, Cambridge University Press\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 2 July 2009\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e400 pages\u003cbr\u003e23.5 x 15.6 x 2.2 cm, 0.75 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eInternational crimes, such as crimes against humanity, genocide and war crimes, are committed by individuals. However, individuals rarely commit such crimes for their own profit. Instead, such crimes are often caused by collective entities. Notable examples include the 'dirty war' in Argentina in the 1970s and 1980s, the atrocities committed during the Balkan Wars in the early 1990s and the crimes committed during the ongoing armed conflicts in the Darfur area in Sudan. Referring to Darfur, the Prosecutor of the ICC noted in 2008 that, although he had indicted a few individuals, 'the information gathered points to an ongoing pattern of crimes committed with the mobilisation of the whole state apparatus'. This book reviews the main legal avenues that are available within the international legal order to address the increasingly important problem of system criminality and identifies possible improvements.\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e1. Introduction A. Nollkaemper\u003cbr\u003e 2. The policy context of international crimes H. C. Kelman\u003cbr\u003e 3. Why organizations kill – and get away with it: the failure of law to cope with crime in organizations M. Punch\u003cbr\u003e 4. Men and abstract entities: individual responsibility and collective guilt in international criminal law G. Simpson\u003cbr\u003e 5. A historical perspective: from collective to individual responsibility and back A. Gattini\u003cbr\u003e 6. Command responsibility and organisationsherrschaft: ways of attributing international crimes to the 'most responsible' K. Ambos\u003cbr\u003e 7. Joint criminal enterprise and functional perpetration H. van der Wilt\u003cbr\u003e 8. System criminality at the ICTY E. van Sliedrecht\u003cbr\u003e 9. Criminality of organisations under international law N. Jørgensen\u003cbr\u003e 10. Criminality of organisations: lessons from domestic law – a comparative perspective A. Eser\u003cbr\u003e 11. The collective accountability of organized armed groups for system crimes J. Kleffner\u003cbr\u003e 12. Assumptions and presuppositions: state responsibility for system crimes I. Scobbie\u003cbr\u003e 13. State responsibility for international crimes A. Zimmermann and M. Teichmann\u003cbr\u003e 14. Responses of political organs to crimes by states N. White\u003cbr\u003e 15. Conclusions and outlook A. Nollkaemper and H. van der Wilt.\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: International criminal law [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on International criminal law\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22International%20criminal%20law%20%5BLBBZ%5D%22\"\u003eLBBZ\u003c\/a\u003e], Public international law [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Public international law\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Public%20international%20law%20%5BLBB%5D%22\"\u003eLBB\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Cambridge University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46265023758616,"sku":"9780521763561","price":104.77,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/products\/9780521763561i.jpg?v=1692018973","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/system-criminality-in-international-law-hardback-9780521763561","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}