{"product_id":"solar-electric-water-and-air-tribrid-auto-engine-hardback-9781394166169","title":"Solar Electric Water and Air Tribrid Auto Engine (Hardback) 9781394166169","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eSolar Electric Water and Air Tribrid Auto Engine\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eChandan Deep Singh (Edited by), Singh (Author), Kanwaljit Singh (Edited by), Davinder Singh (Edited by), Talwinder Singh (Edited by), Jasvinder Singh (Edited by), Rajdeep Singh (Edited by)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9781394166169, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 28 July 2025\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e256 pages\u003cbr\u003e28 x 19 x 2.5 cm, 0.666 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cb\u003eSolar Electric, Water and Air Tribrid Auto Engines\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e is a must-have for anyone in the automotive industry, as it offers a comprehensive analysis of cutting-edge technologies that could revolutionize vehicle design and fuel efficiency, paving the way for a more sustainable future. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis book analyzes the performance of solar electric, water, and air-based engines. These technologies can be combined to create the revolutionary tribrid engine that combines the three technologies to create an environmentally friendly automobile. Electric motors are known for their low emissions, and solar has the potential to amplify this ability. Water powered engines react with oxygen in the air to create fuel, causing fewer emissions and improved fuel economy. Compressed-air motors are pressure-driven, diminishing our reliance on fossil fuels. Their combined potential in the tribrid model presents revolutionary innovations for how we power automobiles. This volume provides an in-depth exploration of these technologies, providing an advanced understanding of their fundamentals and potential for combination in a tribrid model, making it essential for innovators in the automotive sector.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Revolutionizing Transportation: A Comprehensive Review of Electricity-Run Engines 1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMukhtiar Singh, Maninder Singh, Harjit Singh, Jasvinder Singh and Mandeep Singh Rayat\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eImportance and Applications of Electricity-Run Engines 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 A Review of Water-Run Engines: A Sustainable Solution for Transportation 33\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMukhtiar Singh, Maninder Singh, Harjit Singh, Jasvinder Singh and Mandeep Singh Rayat\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTheory and Design of Water-Run Engines 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWorking of Water-Run Engine 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHydrogen Electrolysis Set Up 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFuel Efficiency and Environmental Impact 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEnvironmental Impact 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePractical Applications of Water-Run Engines 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBenefits 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCurrent Developments in Water-Run Engines 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFuture Developments in Water-Run Engines 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Compressed-Air-Run Engine 45\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMinesh Vohra and Arjun Chopra\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNeed for Compressed-Air-Run Engine 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCompressed-Air Energy Technology: Scope, Issues, and Opportunities 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eVarious Compressed-Air Engine Parts 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWorking Theory 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTransmission Aspects of Compressed-Air Engines 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOutcomes 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAdvantages 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDisadvantages 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eApplications 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Hybrid Electric Water Engine (Solar Charged) 59\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRajdeep Singh, Chandan Deep Singh and Talwinder Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Why Hybrid? 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2.1 How are Hybrid Water Air Solar-Charged Engines Different? 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2.1.1 Hybrid Water Air Engines Will Have Compact Size 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2.1.2 Priority to Safety 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2.1.3 Commercialization of Product 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Hybrid Water Air Engine Vehicle Structure 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1 Types of Hybrid Engines 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1.1 Driveline Topologies 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1.2 Hybridization Level 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2 Other Types of Hybrid Electric Vehicles 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2.1 Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2.2 Hybrid Electric Vehicles with In-Wheel Motors 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Solar-Charged Hybrid Vehicles 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Solar Charging System for Hybrid Engines 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5.1 Types of Solar Cells 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5.1.1 Flexible Solar Panels: Pros and Cons 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5.1.2 Power Management 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Conclusions 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Hybrid Water-Air Engine 85\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRajdeep Singh, Chandan Deep Singh and Talwinder Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Technical and Environmental Needs 88\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Concept of Hybrid Water-Air Engines 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.1 Technology Background 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.2 Water-Air Hybrid Solution 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.2.1 Derivative Uses 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.3 Electronic Control and Measurement 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Potential Applications and Societal Values 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4.1 Effect of Water-air Hybrid Engine on Nox Emissions 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4.2 Effect of Water-Air Hybrid Engine on CO and CO2 Emissions 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4.3 Effect of Water-Air Hybrid Engine on HC Emissions 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Conclusions 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Hybrid Electric-Air Engine (Solar Charged) 109\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRajdeep Singh, Chandan Deep Singh and Talwinder Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 History of Hybrid Air Engines 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.1 History of Electric Engines (Solar Energy Operated) 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Need for Hybrid Air Engines 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.1 Benefits of Hybrid Air Engines 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Concept of Hybrid Air Engines 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.1 Air Engine Powered by Solar Energy 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.2 Air Compressors 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.2.1 Theoretical Modelling of Compressor Mode 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Hybrid Solutions 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5.1 The Pneumatic–Combustion Hybrid 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5.2 Air Engine Hybrid 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5.3 Electric and Compressed Air Hybrid Engines 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 Hybrid Engine Electrical Charged 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1 Hybrid Electric Engine Vehicles 126\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1.1 Series Hybrid Engine Vehicles 126\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1.2 Parallel Hybrid Engine Vehicles 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1.3 Plug-In Hybrid Electric Engines 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Hybrid Air Engines Solar Charged 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.8 Conclusions 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Tribrid Engine 141\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRajdeep Singh and Chandan Deep Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElectric Tribrid Engine 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes by Drivetrain Structure 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Analysis of Hybrid and Tribrid Engines 169\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHarjit Singh, Maninder Singh, Mukhtiar Singh and Jasvinder Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Design of Hybrid Engine 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Design of Tribrid Engine 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Operation of Hybrid Engines 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Operation of Tribrid Engines 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Benefits of Hybrid Engines 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 Benefits of Tribrid Engines 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8 Conclusion 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Assessing the Impact of Tribrid Technology on Automobile Performance and Sustainability 181\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMukhtiar Singh, Harjit Singh, Jasvinder Singh, Maninder Singh and Mandeep Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHistorical Development of Hybrid and Tribid Engines 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComparison Between Conventional Combustion Engines and Other Alternative Powertrain Technologies 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes By Drivetrain Structure 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSeries Hybrid 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction to Tribrid Engine Architectures and Classifications 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePerformance Analysis and Evaluation 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePerformance Metrics for Hybrid and Tribrid Engines 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 208\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Insights and Implications 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuggestions for Further Research 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 210\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Exploring Future Implications for Tribrid Vehicles: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Transportation 213\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eManinder Singh, Mukhtiar Singh, Harjit Singh and Jasvinder Singh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Environmental Implications of Tribrid Vehicle 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Energy Efficiency 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Battery Technology 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Hydrogen Infrastructure 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Consumer Adoption 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Tribrid Vehicles in Emerging Markets 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8 Government Policies and Incentives for Tribrid Vehicles 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8.1 Tax Incentives 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.9 Research and Development Grants 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.10 Infrastructure Investment 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.11 Subsidies for Fleet Vehicles 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.12 Emissions Regulations on Tribrid Vehicle 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.13 Rebates for Scrappage of Older Vehicles 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 229\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Mechanical%20engineering%20\u0026amp;%20materials%20%5BTG%5D%22\"\u003eTG\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Scrivener","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52431046213912,"sku":"9781394166169","price":156.85,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9781394166169.jpg?v=1784769742","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/solar-electric-water-and-air-tribrid-auto-engine-hardback-9781394166169","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}