{"product_id":"organic-chemistry-an-intermediate-text-hardback-9780471450245","title":"Organic Chemistry; An Intermediate Text (Hardback) 9780471450245","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eOrganic Chemistry\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\u003cfont size=\"5\"\u003eAn Intermediate Text\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eRobert V. Hoffman (Author)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9780471450245, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 21 September 2004\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e496 pages\u003cbr\u003e24.4 x 16.3 x 2.8 cm, 0.862 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\"...appropriately concise yet written in a clear and very student-friendly style...this book deserves to be successful...If I were a first-year graduate student in organic chemistry, I would surely study this book from cover to cover.\" (\u003ci\u003eJournal of Chemical Education\u003c\/i\u003e, February 2005)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eIdeal for those who have previously studies organic chemistry but not in great depth and with little exposure to organic chemistry in a formal sense. This text aims to bridge the gap between introductory-level instruction and more advanced graduate-level texts, reviewing the basics as well as presenting the more advanced ideas that are currently of importance in organic chemistry.\u003cbr\u003e * Provides students with the organic chemistry background required to succeed in advanced courses.\u003cbr\u003e * Practice problems included at the end of each chapter.\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cb\u003ePreface.\u003c\/b\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePreface to the First Edition.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Functional Groups and Chemical Bonding.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFunctional Groups.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrbitals.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBonding Schemes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAntibonding Orbitals.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResonance.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConjugated \u003ci\u003eπ\u003c\/i\u003e Systems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAromaticity.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Oxidation States of Organic Compounds.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOxidation Levels.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOxidation States in Alkanes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOxidation States in Alkenes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOxidation States in Common Functional Groups.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOxidation Level Changes During Reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Acidity and Basicity.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBronsted and Lewis Acids and Bases.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcid Strength.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcid–Base Equilibria.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAmphoteric Compounds.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStructural Effects on Acidity.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElectronegativity.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInductive Effects.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResonance Effects.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Curved-Arrow Notation.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElectron Movement.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHeterolytic Bond Cleavages.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHeterolytic Bond Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHomolytic Bond Making and Bond Breaking.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResonance Structures.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDepiction of Mechanism.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Mechanisms of Organic Reactions\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eActivation Energy.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eActivated Complex.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReaction Energetics.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStructure of the Activated Complex.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHammond Postulate.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReaction Kinetics.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDetermining Activation Energies.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIsotope Effects.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElectronic Effects.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHammett Equation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Stereochemical and Conformational Isomerism.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStereochemical Structures.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChirality.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConfiguration of Chiral Centers.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiple Stereocenters.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptical Activity.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbsolute Configuration.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePhysical Properties of Enantiomers.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResolution of Enantiomers.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStereoselective Reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFormation of Enantiomers.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFormation of Diastereomers.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStereochemistry to Deduce Mechanism.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConformational Analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConformational Energies.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eA\u003c\/i\u003e Values.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStrain in Ring Systems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStereoelectronic Effects.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Functional Group Synthesis.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFunctional Group Manipulation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCarboxylic Acids.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEsters.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAmides.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcid Chlorides.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAldehydes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKetones.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eImines and Imine Derivatives.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlcohols.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAmines.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlkenes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlkanes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation between Carbon Nucleophiles and Carbon Electrophiles.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSynthetic Strategy.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNucleophilic Carbon.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElectrophilic Carbon.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReactivity Matching.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGeneration of Nucleophilic Carbon Reagents.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGeneration of Electrophilic Carbon Reagents.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMatching Nucleophiles with Electrophiles.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEnolates.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEnolate Regioisomers.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDiastereoselection in Aldol Reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrganometallic Compounds.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNeutral Carbon Nucleophiles.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eC=C Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCyclopropanation Reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMetal-Catalyzed Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePd(0)-Catalyzed Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHeck Reaction.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuzuki Coupling.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStille Coupling.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOlefin Metathesis.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation by Free-Radical Reactions.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFree-Radical Reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFree-Radical Polymerization.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNonpolymerization Reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFree-Radical Initiation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFree-Radical Cyclization.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Planning Organic Syntheses.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRetrosynthetic Analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCarbon Skeleton Synthesis.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUmpolung Synthons.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcetylide Nucleophiles.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRing Construction.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRobinson Annulation.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDiels–Alder Reaction.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHOMO–LUMO Interactions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStereoelectronic Factors.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Structure Determination of Organic Compounds.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStructure Determination.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChromatographic Purification.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInstrumental Methods.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNuclear Magnetic Resonance.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChemical Shift.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSpin–Spin Coupling.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDescriptions of Spin Systems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSecond-Order Splitting.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStructure Identification by 1H NMR.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCarbon-13 NMR.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInfrared Spectroscopy.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIR Stretching Frequencies.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUse of IR Spectroscopy for Structure Determination.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMass Spectrometry.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFragmentation Processes.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSolutions to Chapter Problems.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIndex.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Chemistry [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Chemistry\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Chemistry%20%5BPN%5D%22\"\u003ePN\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Interscience","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52293478809880,"sku":"9780471450245","price":109.77,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9780471450245.jpg?v=1781641254","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/organic-chemistry-an-intermediate-text-hardback-9780471450245","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}