{"product_id":"natural-rubber-based-composites-and-nanocomposites-hardback-9781394212590","title":"Natural Rubber-Based Composites and Nanocomposites (Hardback) 9781394212590","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eNatural Rubber-Based Composites and Nanocomposites\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eVisakh P. M. (Edited by), P.M. (Author), Shiv Kumari Panda (Edited by)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9781394212590, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 10 October 2025\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e320 pages\u003cbr\u003e28 x 19 x 2.7 cm, 0.68 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eDiscover the latest research in the field of natural rubber composites in this comprehensive guide to the fundamentals and applications of this innovative field.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis book summarizes recent research accomplishments in the area of natural rubber nanocomposites, serving as a comprehensive reference for academics and professionals working to research and develop this growing field. Its application-oriented approach explores solutions to both fundamental and applied problems, covering a wide range of topics, including the state-of-the-art in natural rubber composites and nanocomposites, emerging challenges and opportunities, and detailed descriptions of various natural rubber-based composites and nanocomposites. Through expert insights and real-world case studies, the chapters will provide an up-to-date look at recent major innovations in this field. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReaders will find the volume: \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eServes as a one-stop reference for natural rubber-based composites, blends, and nanocomposites;\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eEncompasses a large scope, including natural rubber-bamboo composites, natural rubber-bio-nanocomposites, biodegradation of natural rubber and its composites, and nanocomposites;\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIncludes chapters on natural rubber recycling; the use of green additives in eco-friendly compounds based on natural rubber; and radiative protective qualities of natural rubber based polymer composites;\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplores the applications helping researchers find solutions to both fundamental and applied problems in the area of natural rubber-based nanocomposites.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAudience\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRubber scientists, rubber technologists, polymer scientists, academics, and industry professionals interested in the many applications of natural rubber.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreface xi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Natural Rubber Composites and Nanocomposites: State-of-the-Art, New Challenges, and Opportunities 1\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eVisakh. P.M. and Shiv Kumari Panda\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Natural Rubber–Bamboo Composites for Noise Control Applications 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Natural Rubber-Based Bio-Composites and Bio-Nanocomposites 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Mechanical, Dynamical\/Mechanical, Electrical, and Thermal Properties of Natural Rubber- Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites and their Applications 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Biodegradation of Natural Rubber and their Composites and Nanocomposites 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Radiative Protective Qualities of Natural Rubber‐Based Polymer Composites 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 The Use of Green Additives in Eco-Friendly Compounds Based on Natural Rubber 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 Natural Rubber Recycling: Advances, Limitations, and Applications 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 The Elastocaloric Effect of Natural Rubber 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9 Natural Rubber-Based Composites and Nanocomposites 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Natural Rubber-Bamboo Composites for Noise Control Applications 29\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSamuel Eshorame Sanni, Denen Ashiekaa Vershima, Rotimi Emmanuel Sadiku, Babalola Aisosa Oni and Emeka Emmanuel Okoro\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Natural Rubber-Bamboo Composites: Preparation 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Natural Bamboo Composite Characterization 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.1 Preparation of Natural Rubber 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.2 Uses of Rubber 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Natural Rubber-Bamboo Composites: Noise Control Applications 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Conclusions 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Natural Rubber-Based Bio-Composites and Bio-Nanocomposites 63\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJabulani I. Mnyango, Mandla V. Khumalo and Shanganyane P. Hlangothi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1.1 Natural Fibers 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1.2 Natural Rubber 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Natural Rubber-Based Bio-Composites 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Natural Rubber-Based Bio-Nanocomposites 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.1 Nanocomposites Definition 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.2 NR–Biopolymer-Based Nanocomposites 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.3 NR–Cellulose Nanocomposites 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.4 NR–Lignin Nanocomposites 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.5 NR–Chitin Nanocomposites 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Mechanical\/Dynamical Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Natural Rubber-Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites and their Applications 117\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSaheli Roy and Suneel Kumar Srivastava\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Processing Techniques of NR\/CNT Nanocomposites 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs), their Functionalization, and Dispersion 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Properties of NR\/CNT Nanocomposites 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.1 Mechanical Properties 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.2 Dynamic Mechanical Properties 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.3 Electrical Properties 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.4 Thermal Stability Behavior and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) Analysis 138\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Application of NR\/CNT Nanocomposites 140\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Conclusion 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgement 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Biodegradation of Natural Rubber and their Composites and Nanocomposites 153\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSamuel Eshorame Sanni, Praise Uma, Denen Ashiekaa Vershima, Rotimi Emmanuel Sadiku, Babalola Aisosa Oni and Emeka Emmanuel Okoro\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Biodegradation 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Natural Rubber Composites and Nanocomposites 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.1 Carbon Black 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.2 Silica 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.3 Calcium Carbonate 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.4 Bio-Based Fillers 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.5 Carbon Nanotubes 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.6 Starch Nanocrystals 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.7 Nanocellulose 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Biodegradation of Natural Rubber and its Composites and Nanocomposites 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Conclusions 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Radiative Protective Qualities of Natural Rubber Based Polymer Composites 187\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eM. R. Ambika, N. Nagaiah and M. B. Karthik Kumar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.1 Interaction of Nuclear Radiations with Matter 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.2 Interaction of Heavy Charged Particles with Matter 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.3 Interaction of Fast Electrons with Matter 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.4 Interaction of Neutrons with Matter 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.5 Interaction of Gamma Photons with Matter 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Effects of Ionizing Radiations 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Radiation Protection 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.1 Shielding of Alpha Particles 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.2 Shielding of Beta Particles 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.3 Shielding of Neutrons 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.4 Shielding of Protons and Heavy Ions 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.5 Shielding of Gamma Photons 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.6 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.6.1 Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Mechanism 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 EMI Shielding Materials 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Gamma Ray Shielding Materials 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5.1 NR Composites with Metals as Fillers 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5.2 NR Composites with Metal Oxides as Fillers 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 Applications of Shielding Materials 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1 EMI Shielding Materials 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1.1 Electronics and Telecommunication 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1.2 Military\/Defense and Aerospace 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.1.3 Medical Applications 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.2 Gamma Ray Shielding Materials 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.2.1 Medical Applications 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.2.2 Industrial Applications 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.2.3 Agriculture 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6.2.4 Space Applications 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Conclusions 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 The Use of Green Additives in Eco-Friendly Compounds Based on Natural Rubber 225\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAline Zanchet and Fabiula Danielli Bastos de Sousa\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 The Use of Oils in Elastomeric Compounds 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Plasticizers 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Lubricants 229\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Lubrication Mechanisms 230\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Plasticizers and\/or Alternative Lubricants 230\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7 The Use of Fillers in Elastomeric Compounds 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.8 The Use of Other Additives in Elastomeric Compounds 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.9 Conclusions 237\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Natural Rubber Recycling: Advances, Limitations, and Applications 243\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFabiula Danielli Bastos de Sousa and Aline Zanchet\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction and General Aspects 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Levels of Vulcanized Rubber Recycling 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Devulcanization 250\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Conclusions 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 259\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Green Development of Natural Rubber-Based Biocomposites 271\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAzura A. Rashid and Norfatirah Muhamad Sarih\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 271\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Biodegradation 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.1 Biodegradation Polymer Overview 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.2 Natural Rubber (NR) Biodegradation 274\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.2.1 Microorganisms Involved in the Degradation of NR 275\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3 Analysis of NR Degradation 281\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Biodegradation of Natural Rubber and Their Composites 283\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.1 Biodegradation of NR\/Cellulose Composite 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.2 Biodegradation of NR\/Starch Composite 287\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.3 Biodegradation of NR with other Natural Fibers 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Biodegradation of NR and their Nanocomposites 292\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4.1 Biodegradation of NR\/Nanocellulose Composite 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4.2 Biodegradation of NR\/Starch Nanocrystal Composite 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Conclusions 296\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 297\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 305\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Mechanical%20engineering%20\u0026amp;%20materials%20%5BTG%5D%22\"\u003eTG\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Scrivener","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52433207329048,"sku":"9781394212590","price":144.39,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9781394212590.jpg?v=1784851831","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/natural-rubber-based-composites-and-nanocomposites-hardback-9781394212590","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}