{"product_id":"marine-ornamental-species-aquaculture-hardback-9780470673904","title":"Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture (Hardback) 9780470673904","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eMarine Ornamental Species Aquaculture\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eRicardo Calado (Edited by), R Calado (Author), Ike Olivotto (Edited by), Miquel Planas Oliver (Edited by), G. Joan Holt (Edited by)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9780470673904, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 17 February 2017\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e720 pages\u003cbr\u003e24.6 x 17.3 x 3.3 cm, 1.247 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe global trade of aquatic organisms for home and public aquariums, along with associated equipment and accessories, has become a multi-billion dollar industry. Aquaculture of marine ornamental species, still in its infancy, is recognized as a viable alternative to wild collection as it can supplement or replace the supply of wild caught specimens and potentially help recover natural populations through restocking.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis book collects into a single work the most up-to-date information currently available on the aquaculture of marine ornamental species. It includes the contributions of more than 50 leading scientists and experts on different topics relevant for the aquaculture of the most emblematic groups of organisms traded for reef aquariums. From clownfish, to angelfish, tangs and seahorses, as well as corals, anemones, shrimps, giant clams and several other reef organisms, all issues related with the husbandry, breeding, and trade are addressed, with explanatory schemes and illustrations being used to help in understanding the most complex topics addressed.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eMarine Ornamental Species Aquaculture\u003c\/i\u003e is a key reference for scientists and academics in research institutes and universities, public and private aquaria, as well as for hobbyists. Entrepreneurs will also find this book an important resource, as the culture of marine ornamental species is analyzed from a business oriented perspective, highlighting the risks and opportunities of commercial scale aquaculture of marine ornamentals.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eList of Contributors xxv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eForeword xxxi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart I Overview of Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 The Marine Ornamental Species Trade 3\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMatthew R. Palmtag\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 History 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Economics of Trade 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Species of Trade 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Organization of Trade 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 Environmental Impact 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 Marine Ornamentals Aquaculture 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 Conclusions 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 The Need for Cultured Specimens 15\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Should All Marine Ornamental Species be Cultured? 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Highly Demanded Marine Ornamental Species Cultured in Captivity 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Conclusions 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Life Cycles in Marine Ornamental Species – Fishes as a Case Study 23\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eIke Olivotto, Ming‐Yih Leu and Mercedes Blázquez\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Patterns of Sexuality in Fish 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Sex Determination and Sex Differentiation in Fish 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Molecular Markers of Sex Differentiation 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Transcriptomic Studies on Fish Sex Differentiation 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Demersal Spawners 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Pelagic Spawners 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8 Conclusions 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Early Culture Trials and an Overview on U.S. Marine Ornamental Species Trade 51\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAndrew L. Rhyne, Michael F. Tlusty and Joseph T. Szczebak\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Import Data and the Marine Aquarium Trade 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Aquaculture for the Marine Aquarium Trade: Bottlenecks and Opportunities 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Constraints and Opportunities for the Commercial Production of Marine Aquarium Species 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Risks and Benefits of Aquaculture Production 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Conclusions 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart II Facilities, Culture Systems and Other Specific Requirements 71\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Location 75\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 \u003ci\u003eIn Situ\u003c\/i\u003e Culture 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3\u003ci\u003e Ex Situ\u003c\/i\u003e Culture 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Licensing and Other Legal Issues 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Conclusions 78\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 78\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Broodstock Systems 81\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRui J.m. Rocha and Maria Teresa Dinis\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Broodstock Management and Reproduction 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Systems Design and Planning 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Conclusions 96\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Larviculture Systems 101\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eIke Olivotto and Miquel Planas Oliver\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Microcosms 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Mesocosms 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Conclusions 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Live Prey Production Systems 111\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMiquel Planas Oliver, Ike Olivotto and Claudia Turchi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Microalgae 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Rotifers 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 \u003ci\u003eArtemia\u003c\/i\u003e 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Copepods 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Other Prey 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 Conclusions 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Larval Diets and Nutrition 125\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eIke Olivotto, Miquel Planas Oliver and Claudia Turchi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Larval Nutritional Requirements 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Microalgae 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Rotifers, \u003ci\u003eArtemia\u003c\/i\u003e and Ciliates 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Copepods 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Inert Diets (Dry Food and Preserved Copepods) 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Conclusions 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Growout and Broodstock Nutrition 139\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSteven R. Craig, Todd R. Gardner and Oliana Carnevali\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Nutritional Components 140\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Broodstock Nutrition 145\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Probiotics 149\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Conclusions 152\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Considerations for Developing a Marine Ornamental Hatchery 159\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAvier J. Montalvo\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Hatchery Location 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Facility Layout 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Water Sources 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Electricity 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Lighting 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7 Tanks and Aquariums 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8 Diet and Nutrition 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.9 Quarantine 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.10 Filtration 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.11 Market Assessment 170\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.12 Quality Control 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.13 Other Considerations 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.14 Conclusions 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart III Marine Ornamental Fishes Aquaculture 175\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Clownfish 177\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eIke Olivotto and Benjamin Geffroy\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Social Structure 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Sex Reversal in Clownfish 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Broodstock Nutrition 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Broodstock Tanks and Establishing Pairs 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Spawning 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7 Hatching, Larval Tanks and First Feeding 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8 Early Trials 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9 Conclusions 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 Mouthbrooders – the Banggai Cardinalfish 201\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAlejandro A. Vagelli\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 The Reproductive Biology of \u003ci\u003ePterapogon kauderni\u003c\/i\u003e 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 General Ecological Characteristics of\u003ci\u003e Pterapogon kauderni\u003c\/i\u003e 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Captive Breeding of\u003ci\u003e Pterapogon kauderni\u003c\/i\u003e 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Nutritional Aspects and Diseases 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.6 Conclusions 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14 Other Demersal Spawners and Mouthbrooders 223\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMarcelo Shei, Miguel Mies and Ike Olivotto\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 Introduction 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 Gobies (Gobiidae) 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Blennies (Blenniidae) 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Dottybacks (Pseudochromidae) 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.5 Damselfishes (Pomacentridae) 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.6 Other Demersal Spawning Families 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.7 Other Mouthbrooders 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.8 Conclusions 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e15 Large Angelfish and Other Pelagic Spawners 251\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eG. Joan Holt, Ming‐Yih Leu, Chatham K. Callan and Brad Erisman\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1 Introduction 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2 Serranidae 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3 Lutjanidae 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.4 Haemulidae 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.5 Sciaenidae 260\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.6 Chaetodontidae 262\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.7 Pomacanthidae 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.8 Labridae 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.9 Callionymidae 268\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.10 Ephippidae 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.10.1 Spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber) 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.10.2 Orbiculate Batfish (Platax orbicularis) 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.10.3 Longfin Batfish (Platax teira) 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.11 Acanthuridae 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.11.1 Palette Surgeonfish (Paracanthurus hepatus) 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.11.2 Yellow Tang (Zebrasoma flavescens) 271\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.12 Conclusions 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 274\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e16 Dwarf Angelfish 279\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFrank Baensch\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.1 Introduction 279\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2 Broodstock 282\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3 Larval Rearing 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.4 Juvenile Growout 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.5 Conclusions 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 296\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 296\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e17 Seahorses and Pipefish 299\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMiquel Planas Oliver, Robert Burhans and Nuno Simoes\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.1 Introduction 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2 Anatomy and General Biology 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3 Reproduction and Mating System 301\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.4 Husbandry 303\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.5 Rearing Systems 307\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.6 Diseases 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.7 Rearing of Selected Seahorse Species 314\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.8 Rearing of Selected Pipefish 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.9 Rearing of Seadragons 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.10 Conclusions 322\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 322\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 322\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e18 Post‐Larval Capture and Culture of Ornamental Fishes 327\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eGilles Lecaillon\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.1 Introduction 327\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.2 PCC\u003ci\u003e Versus\u003c\/i\u003e Fish Life Cycle 328\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.3 Features Determining Species Suitability to the Marine Aquarium Trade 330\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.4 Hobbyist Responsibilities 335\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.5 Pcc Experiences 339\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.6 Conclusions 342\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e19 Common Diseases in Marine Ornamental Fishes 347\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMaria Letizia Fioravanti and Daniela Florio\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.1 Introduction 347\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.2 Parasitic Diseases 349\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.3 Mycotic Diseases 358\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.4 Bacterial Diseases 360\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.5 Viral Diseases 365\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.6 Conclusions 368\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 368\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 369\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart IV Marine Ornamental Invertebrates Aquaculture 381\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e20 Live Rock 385\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNuno Simões, Andrés Altamira, Marcelo Shei and Francesco Perissonotti\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.1 Introduction 385\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.2 Trade of Live Rock: a Bit of History 387\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.3 Types of Live Rock 388\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.4 Principal Recipes to Make Your Own Aquacultured Live Rock 391\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.5 Decoration Versus Filtration: Myth or Reality? 392\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.6 Problems in Use 393\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.7 Financial Issues? 394\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.8 Observations on the Differences of Live Rock 395\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.9 Conclusions 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e21 Cnidarians 403\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 404\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.1 Corals 406\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMiguel C. Leal, Christine Ferrier‐Pagès, Dirk Petersen and Ronald Osinga\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 429\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.2 Sea Anemones 437\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eAnna Scott\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 448\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 448\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.3 Jellyfish 457\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMike Schaadt, Chad L. Widmer and Nancy Sowinski\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 471\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 471\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e22 Decapod Crustaceans 475\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 476\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.1 Shrimp 477\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado, Junda Lin, Gilles Lecaillon and Andrew L. Rhyne\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 491\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.2 Other Marine Ornamental Decapods 496\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eAndrew L. Rhyne, Junda Lin and Ricardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 504\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e23 Molluscs 507\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 508\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.1 Giant Clams 510\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMiguel Mies, Marcello S. Scozzafave, Felipe Braga and Paulo Y.g. Sumida\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 529\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 529\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.2 Snails, Slugs and Cephalopods 536\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eGisela Dionisio, Filipa Faleiro and Rui Rosa\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 554\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 554\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e24 Polychaetes 565\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDavid R. Bybee and Joanna M. Murray\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.1 Introduction 565\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.2 Worms Sold in the Trade 567\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.3 An Introduction on Ornamental Polychaete Culture 567\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.4 Sexual Reproduction as a Method of Culture 568\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.5 Asexual Reproduction and Regeneration as Methods of Culture 571\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.6 Conclusions 575\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 576\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 576\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e25 Other Invertebrates and Macroalgae 581\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado and Martin Moe Jr.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.1 Introduction 581\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.2 Sponges 582\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.3 Tunicates 583\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.4 Echinoderms 583\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.5 Macroalgae 589\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.6 Conclusions 590\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 591\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart V Other Issues in Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture 595\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e26 Packing and Shipping 597\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJoao P. Correia and Nuno V. Rodrigues\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.1 Introduction 597\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.2 Packing 598\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.3 Shipping 602\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.4 Conclusions 606\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 606\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 606\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e27 The Role of Public and Private Aquaria in the Culture and Conservation of Marine Ornamentals 609\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRicardo Calado\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 610\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.1 Public Aquaria 611\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMichael F. Tlusty, Nuria Baylina, Andrew L. Rhyne, Chris Brown and Mark Smith\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 620\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.2 Interaction Between Public and Private Aquaria 623\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eJudy St. Leger and gary Violetta\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 632\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 632\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e28 How Nano Tanks can Foster the Demand for Bred and Cultured Marine Ornamentals 635\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eChristiane Schmidt\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.1 Introduction 635\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.2 The Need 637\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.3 Where we are Now 638\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.4 Challenges 639\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.5 Solutions 641\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.6 Conclusions 645\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 645\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 645\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart VI Future Challenges and Concluding Remarks 647\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGlossary 651\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix 655\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 663\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Agriculture \u0026amp; farming [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Agriculture \u0026amp; farming\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Agriculture%20\u0026amp;%20farming%20%5BTV%5D%22\"\u003eTV\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Blackwell","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52276382236952,"sku":"9780470673904","price":161.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9780470673904.jpg?v=1781369010","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/marine-ornamental-species-aquaculture-hardback-9780470673904","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}