{"product_id":"lichen-derived-products-extraction-and-applications-hardback-9781119591719","title":"Lichen-Derived Products; Extraction and Applications (Hardback) 9781119591719","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eLichen-Derived Products\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\u003cfont size=\"5\"\u003eExtraction and Applications\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eMohd Yusuf (Edited by), M Yusuf (Author)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9781119591719, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 16 October 2020\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e304 pages\u003cbr\u003e1 x 1 x 1 cm, 0.454 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe purpose of this book is to provide reference material that includes current developments along with a future outlook on the topic. It is divided into two sections; \"Morphological Overview and Extraction Prospects\" and \"Trends and Applications\". Part I contains four chapters that provide an overview and systematically discuss the physical morphology, suitability and extraction aspects of lichens and their secondary metabolites. Part II includes eight chapters that give in-depth insights on recent and valuable applications of lichen and their obtained products in several applied sectors, including ethnopharmacology, therapeutics, paper and dye, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, herbal industries, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreface xiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 1: Morphological Overview and Extraction Prospects 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 An Overview on Lichen’s Morphology, Chemistry of Derived Products, and Current Scenario 3\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMohd Yusuf\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 The Lichen’s Body: Thallus Morphology 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.1 Foliose 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.2 Fruiticose 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.3 Squamulose Lichens 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.4 Crustose 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.5 Placodioid\/Crustose-Placodioid\/Squamulose-Placodioid 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.6 Leprose 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.7 Filamentous Lichens 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2.8 Without any Definite Shape or Lichens Without any Visible Thallus 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Chemistry of Lichen-Derived Products 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Current Scenario of Lichens and Derived Products Thereof 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Conclusion and Future Outlook 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Comparative Perspectives on Extraction Methods for Organic Metabolites and Pollutants from Lichens 27\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePatricia Forbes, Leandri van der Wat and Johanna Strumpher\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.1 Organic Lichen-Derived Compounds 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.1.1 Organic Air Pollutants 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.1.2 Lichen Metabolites 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Sample Preparation and Solvent Extraction 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Extraction of Organic Air Pollutants 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.1 Soxhlet Extraction 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.2 Ultrasonic Extraction 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.3 Microwave-Assisted Extraction 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.4 QuEChERS 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.5 Other Extraction Methods 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Extraction of Lichen Metabolites 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.1 Traditional Approaches 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.1.1 Boiling Extraction 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.1.2 Shaking 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.1.3 Ammonia Extraction 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2 Alternative Extraction Approaches for Lichen Metabolites 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2.1 Soxhlet Extraction 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2.2 Ultrasonic Extraction 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2.3 Microwave-Assisted Extraction 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2.4 QuEChERS 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2.5 Solid Phase Microextraction 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2.6 Other Extraction Methods 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Extract Cleanup 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Analysis of Lichen Extracts 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6.1 GC 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6.2 LC 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6.3 Other Analytical Methods 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.7 Conclusion 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Review on Advanced Methods for Extraction and Identification of Nature-Derived Bioactive and Economic Products 75\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSudarshana Deepa Vijaykumar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Accelerated Solvent Extraction 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2.1 Effect of Solubility and Mass Transfer 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2.2 Lowering the Surface Equilibrium 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Ultrasound\/Ultrasonic Extraction 78\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Microwave Extraction 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.1 Solvent Composition 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.2 Solvent Volume 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.3 Temperature 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.4 Extraction Time 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.5 Biomass Characteristics and Water Content 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Ultrasound-Microwave Mixed 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 High Hydrostatic Pressure Extraction 83\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Enzyme Supported Extraction 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7.1 The Types and Characteristics of Enzyme 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7.2 The Breakdown of Cell Walls by Enzyme 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8 Pulsed Electric Field Extraction 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.9 Supercritical Fluid Extraction 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.9.1 Supercritical Fluid (SCF) 90\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.9.2 Properties of SCF 90\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.10 Modern Identification Methods Based on Spectroscopy Approach 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.10.1 Mass Spectroscopy (MS) 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.10.2 NMR Spectroscopy 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.10.3 UV-Visible Spectroscopy 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.10.4 Infrared Spectroscopy 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.11 Conclusion 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Lichens and Lichenology: Historical and Economic Prospects 101\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMunesh Sharma and Aash Mohammad\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Historical Prospects of Lichens 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Lichens and Symbiosis 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Economic Prospects 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1 Food Relation 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1.1 As Food 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1.2 As Fodder 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1.3 As Natural Food Flavoring Agent 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2 Paper and Textiles Relation 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2.1 Litmus Dye Paper 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2.2 As Textile Dyes 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.3 In Perfumery 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.4 In Medicine and Medical Formulations 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.5 Age Determination of Substrates\/Rocks\/Plants or Lichenometric Dating 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.6 Environmental Benefits\/Biomonitoring 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Future Outlook and Conclusion 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 2: Trends and Applications 119\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Biomedical Aspects of Lichen-Derived Products: Roadmap to Alternative Sources for Synthetic Drugs 121\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnjali Gupta, Pooja Agarwal, Kavita Khatana and Shafat Ahmad Khan\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Biological Activities 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.1 Anticancer Activity 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.2 Antimicrobial Activity 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3 Antiviral Activity 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.4 Antioxidant Activity 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.5 Immunomodulator Activity 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.6 Insecticidal Activity 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Conclusion 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Lichens as Sources of Antibacterial Active Compounds 141\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eEs-sadeqy Youness, Taha Chouati, Noura Aoussar, Imane Zalegh, Rajaa Ait Mhand, Naima Rhallabi and Fouad Mellouki\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Antibacterial Activity of Crude Extracts of Lichens 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Antibacterial Activity of Lichenic Acids 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Antibacterial Activity of Crude Extracts of Lichens and of Their Bioactive Compounds 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Interactions Between Lichen’s Secondary Metabolites and Standard Antibiotics 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 Future Visions 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Conclusion 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Lichens: Natural Alternatives in Textiles Finishing 179\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAmrita Kaushik and Pavan Prakash Giri\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Lichens as Dyes 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Coloring Components From Lichens 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Dye Extraction From Lichens 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Advantages and Limitations of Lichens Extracted Dyes 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Conclusion and Future Scope of Lichen Dyes 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 A Review on Trends and Opportunity in Edible Lichens 189\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMohd Yusuf\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Feed and Fodder 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.1 \u003ci\u003eCetraria islandica \u003c\/i\u003e191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.2 \u003ci\u003eRoccella montagnei \u003c\/i\u003e192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.3 \u003ci\u003eCladonia rangiferina \u003c\/i\u003e193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.4 \u003ci\u003eBryoria fremontii \u003c\/i\u003e193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5 \u003ci\u003eParmelia perlata \u003c\/i\u003e194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.6 \u003ci\u003eUmbilicaria Species \u003c\/i\u003e194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.7 \u003ci\u003eUsnea florida \u003c\/i\u003e195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Lichens as Food Additives 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.1 Lichen-Based Tea 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.2 Lichens as Spice 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.3 Food Coloring Aspects 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Lichens as Snuffing Agents 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Conclusion and Future Outlook 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Biotechnological Applications of Lichens 203\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMd. Aftab Alam, Rizwana Khatoon, Shamsul Huda, Niyaz Ahmad and Pramod Kumar Sharma\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 204\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Biotechnological Applications of Lichens 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.1 Antioxidant Activity 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.2 Antimicrobial Activity 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3 As Bioindicators 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.4 Anticancer Activity 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.5 Anti-Insecticidal Activity 210\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.6 Enzyme Inhibition Activity 210\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.7 Antidiabetic Activity 211\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Conclusion and Future Dimension 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 213\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Potential of Lichen’s Extract as Natural Photosensitizer for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells 221\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAsim Mansha, Sana, Muhammad Usman, Sadia Asim and Matloob Ahmvad\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 DSSC Operations and Components 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.1 Operating Principle 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Constituents 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.1 Working Electrode\/Semi-Conductor Electrode 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2 Electrolyte 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2.1 Volatile Organic Solvent 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2.2 Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Electrolytes (RTIL) 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2.3 Polymer Electrolytes 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2.4 Redox Couple 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.3 Counter Electrode 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Natural Dye Sensitizers 229\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.1 Chlorophylls 229\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.2 Anthocyanins 230\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.3 Anthocyanidins 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.4 Flavonoids 232\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.5 Carotenoids 232\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Photoelectrochemical Parameters 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Preparation of Dye Solution and Electrodes 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6.1 Preparation of Working Electrode 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6.2 Preparation of CE 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6.3 Preparation of Dye Solution 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Conclusion and Future Outlook 241\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 241\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Lichen-Derived Products as Sustainable Source of Natural Dyes 245\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eShahid Adeel, Aqsa Majeed, Fazal-ur-Rehman, Muhammad Azeem, Naeem Iqbal and Nimra Amin\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Classification of Lichen 246\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Natural Dyes 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.1 Classification of Natural Dyes 248\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.2 Pros and Cons of Natural Dyes 248\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.3 Environmental and Health Aspects of Natural Dyes 249\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.4 Economic Aspects of Natural Dyes 250\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Extraction Methods of Natural Dyes 250\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Lichen as a Source of Natural Dye 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.1 Extraction Methods of Colorants From Lichen 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.2 Lichen as a Source of Purple Dye 252\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.3 Lichen as a Source of Red Dye 253\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.4 Lichen as a Source of Yellow Dye 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.5 Lichen as a Source of Blue Dye 255\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.6 Isolation Medium Dependant Colorants from Lichens 255\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.7 Future Prospectus of Lichen Dyeing 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Conclusion 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Biomedical Perspectives of Lichen-Derived Products 263\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMuhammad Shahid, Arslan Rasool, Fozia Anjum and Muhammad Tjammal Rehman\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Coevolution of Lichens 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Diversity Among Growth Forms of Lichens 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Lichen Secondary Metabolites and Their Structures (Lichen Substances) 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Biomedical and Biological Activities of Secondary Metabolites of Lichens 268\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.1 Antioxidant Activity 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.2 Cytotoxic Activity 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.3 Antiviral Activity 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.4 Antitumor Activity 271\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.5 Antidiabetic Activity of Lichens 271\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.6 Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Conclusion 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 277\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Chemistry [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Chemistry\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Chemistry%20%5BPN%5D%22\"\u003ePN\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Scrivener","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52428627149080,"sku":"9781119591719","price":149.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9781119591719.jpg?v=1784682260","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/lichen-derived-products-extraction-and-applications-hardback-9781119591719","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}