{"product_id":"data-to-information-handbook-building-effective-display-systems-for-refining-processes-hardback-9781394402458","title":"Data-to-Information Handbook; Building Effective Display Systems for Refining Processes (Hardback) 9781394402458","description":"\u003cfont face=\"Georgia\"\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"6\"\u003eData-to-Information Handbook\u003c\/font\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n\u003cfont size=\"5\"\u003eBuilding Effective Display Systems for Refining Processes\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"4\"\u003eIke Brackin (Author), Mark J. Nixon (Author), Dave Strobhar (Author)\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e9781394402458, Wiley\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eHardback, published 11 June 2026\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e256 pages\u003cbr\u003e25.6 x 18.3 x 2 cm, 0.68 kg\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003cp align=\"justify\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTransform process data into actionable information??using proven design principles\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eData-to-Information Handbook: Building Effective Display Systems for Refining Processes\u003c\/i\u003e is a practical guide for designing human-machine interfaces (HMIs) that transform raw data into clear, actionable information. Written by experts with extensive experience in control systems and operator performance, the book is grounded in the IEC 63303 and ISA-101 standards and offers comprehensive guidance on creating effective display systems that enhance operator decision-making and reduce uncertainty in continuous process environments. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe handbook explains display design principles and examples from continuous process plants across multiple industries. It specifies the information needed at each hierarchy level for major equipment and sections, with detailed representations for refinery processes. The book delivers three key applications: designing new systems, evaluating existing ones, and generating practical improvement concepts. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe book also: \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCombines guidance from the IEC 63303 and ISA-101 standards with practical strategies for??building effective HMI displays in continuous process environments.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProvides a complete hierarchical display system for an entire refinery with examples for??different hierarchy levels.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSpecifies information requirements at each display level for major equipment and sections in??process plants.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eOffers detailed representations of systems and equipment for major refinery processes with practical display examples.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIncludes proven concepts and techniques for modifying existing graphics to enhance operator perceptibility and confidence.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe \u003ci\u003eData-to-Information Handbook\u003c\/i\u003e is essential for project engineers, process automation engineers, display designers, and operators working in continuous process industries. Practitioners will learn to design displays that significantly improve operator confidence, reduce uncertainty, and support better decision-making in control rooms across refining, chemical, and related industries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eList of Figures xiv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eList of Tables xix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbout the Book xxi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbout the Authors xxii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments xxiv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 What’s in this Handbook? 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Overview 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReference 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 How to Use this Handbook 3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Overview 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Display Design Process 5\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Purpose 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Basic Principles 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Overall 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Steps 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.1 Determine the Content 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.2 Identify the Constraints 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.3 Determine the Display Style 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.4 Create the Design Concept 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReference 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Characteristics of Human Information Processing 11\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Short-Term Memory 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1.1 Example 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Signal-to-Noise Ratio 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2.1 Example 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Patterns\/Emergent Features 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1 Example 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Display Proximity 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.1 Example 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Processing Rates 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Absence of Cues 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Object Integration 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7.1 Example 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.8 User Capability 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.9 Consistency 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.10 Summary of Key Human Factors 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Types of Data 25\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Raw Data 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Static Data 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Composite Data 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Data Scaling and Normalization 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Data Representation 29\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Overview 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Qualitative Representation 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.1 Analog 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.2 Trend 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.3 Radar Plots 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Quantitative Representation 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Data Coding 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.1 Color 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.2 Shape 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.3 Alphanumeric 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.4 Position 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Display Levels and Types 37\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Overview 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Display Levels 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.1 Level 1 (L1) – COSA Graphics 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.2 Level 2 (L2) 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.3 Level 3 (L3) 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.4 Special-Purpose Displays (L4) 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Number of Displays 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Display Styles 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Arranging Elements 47\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Overview 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Closure 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Emergent Features 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.1 Arrangement of Dials for Emergent Features 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.2 Arrangement of Analog Bars for Emergent Features 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.3 Normalizing for Emergent Features 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.4 Graphic Layout for Emergent Features 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Displaying Information Logically 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Comparing Related Items in Tabular Format 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReference 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Content Determination 53\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Description 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Top-Down Methods 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.1 Idef 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.2 Cta 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3 Application of Top-Down Techniques 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3.1 Desalter Description 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3.2 Applying CTA to a Desalter 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3.3 Applying IDEF to a Desalter 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Bottom-Up Methods 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Output 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Rudimentary Process Equipment 61\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Overview 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Blowers 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.1 Description 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.2 Key Parameters 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.3 L1 Display 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.4 L2 Display 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.5 L3 Display 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Compressors 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.1 Description 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2 Key Parameters 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.3 L1 Display 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.4 L2 Display 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.5 L3 Display 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Heat Exchangers 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.1 Description 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.2 Key Parameters 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.3 L1 Display 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.4 L2 Display 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.5 L3 Display – Steam Reboiler 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.6 L3 Display – Fin Fan 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.7 L3 Display – Condenser\/Waste Heat Boiler (WHB) 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.8 L3 Display – Bypass 72\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Pumps 72\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.1 Key Parameters 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.2 L1 Display 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.3 L2 Display 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.4 L3 Display 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Rotating Equipment Drivers 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6.1 Key Parameters 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6.2 L3 Display – Turbine 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Valves 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7.1 Description 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7.1.1 On-Off Valves 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7.1.2 Motor-Operated Valves 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7.1.3 Modulating Valves 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7.2 Key Parameters 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8 Common Equipment Summary 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReference 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Major Pieces of Equipment 81\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Boilers 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.1 Description 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.2 Key Parameters 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.3 L1 Display 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.4 L2 Display 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.5 L3 Display 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Desalters 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.1 Description 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.2 Key Parameters 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.3 L1 Display 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.4 L2 Display 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.5 L3 Display 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Distillation Columns (Simple Distillation) 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.1 Description 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.2 Key Parameters 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.3 L1 Display 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.4 L2 Display 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.5 L3 Display 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Fired Heaters 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4.1 Description 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4.2 Key Parameters 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4.3 L1 Display 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4.4 L2 Display 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4.5 L3 Display 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Fixed-Bed Reactors and Dryers 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.1 Description 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.2 Key Parameters 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.3 L1 Display 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.4 L2 Displays 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.5 L3 Displays 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Fractionators (Complex Distillation) 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6.1 Description 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6.2 Key Parameters 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6.3 L1 Display 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6.4 L2 Display 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6.5 L3 Display 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7 Tanks (Sphere, Fixed Roof, and Floating Roof) 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7.1 Description 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7.2 Key Parameters 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7.3 L1 Display 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7.4 L2 Display 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7.5 L3 Display 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8 Vessels (Accumulators, Surge Drums, and Other Types) 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8.1 Description 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8.2 Key Parameters 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8.3 L1 Display 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8.4 L2 Displays 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Refinery Units 111\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Overview 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1.1 Refinery Overview 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1.2 Building Displays 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Crude\/Vacuum Unit 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1 Description 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.2 Key Parameters 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.3 L1 Display 116\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.4 L2 Display 116\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Delayed Coking 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.1 Description 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.2 Key Parameters 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.3 L1 Display 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.4 L2 Display 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4.1 Description 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4.2 Key Parameters 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4.3 L1 Display 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4.4 L2 Display 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Hydrotreating 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.1 Description 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.2 Key Parameters and Control 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.3 L1 Display 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5.4 L2 Display 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Naphtha Reforming 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6.1 Description 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6.2 Key Parameters and Control 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6.3 L1 Display 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6.4 L2 Display 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7 Hydrocracking 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7.1 Description 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7.2 Key Parameters and Control 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7.3 L1 Display 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7.4 L2 Display 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8 Amine Gas Treating 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8.1 Description 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8.2 Key Parameters and Control 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8.3 L1 Display 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8.4 L2 Display 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9 Alkylation Unit 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.1 Description 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.2 HF Alkylation 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.2.1 L1 Display 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.2.2 L2 Display 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.3 Sulfuric Acid (H 2 SO 4)Alkylation 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.3.1 L1 Display 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9.3.2 L2 Display 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.10 Sulfur Recovery Unit (SRU) and Tail Gas Treating Unit (TGTU) 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.10.1 Description 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.10.2 Key Parameters and Control 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.10.3 L1 Display 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.10.4 L2 Display 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.11 Flare\/Flare Gas Recovery 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.11.1 Description 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.11.2 Key Parameters and Control 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.11.3 L1 Display 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.11.4 L2 Display 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.12 Product Blender 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.12.1 Description 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.12.2 Key Parameters and Control 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.12.3 L1 Display 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.12.4 L2 Display 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 Special-Purpose Displays 167\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Overview 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Area Monitoring 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Pumps 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Emergency Block\/Isolation Valves 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Start-up\/Shutdown 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.6 SISs 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.7 Apc 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.8 Vibration\/Bearing Temperatures (Bentley-Nevada) 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReview Questions\/Exercises 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix A Applying Styles on a Specific Project 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA. 1 Overview 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA. 2 Workspace and Screen Layout 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 1 Screen Size and Resolution 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.. 2 Number of Monitors 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 3 Screen Zones 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 4 System Toolbar 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 5 Navigation Menu 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 6 Widgets Area 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 7 Alarm and Status Banner 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 8 Faceplates 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.2. 9 Operating Window 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA. 3 Displaying Visual Information 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 1 Global Definitions 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 2 Color Usage and Definition 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.. 3 Screen Background Colors 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 4 Static Object Colors 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 5 Dynamic Object Colors 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 6 Alphanumeric Characters 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 7 Alphanumeric Status Indication 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 8 Data Bar 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 9 Dynamic Values 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.3. 10 Lines 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA. 4 Common Shape Behaviors 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.4. 1 Target and Selection Box 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.4. 2 Mouse Over 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA.4.3 Mouse Click Functionality 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix B Designing the Graphics 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.1 Design Process 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.2 Determining the Content 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.2.1 Decision Mapping 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.2.2 Storyboarding 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.2.3 Storytelling 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.2.4 Determining Leading Indicators 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.3 Encoding Data Values 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.4 Determining Where to Display Values 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.5 Determining the Best Design for Remaining Objects 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB.6 Determining the Importance of Information 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix C Cognitive Task Analysis 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eC.1 Overview 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eC.2 Fired Heater 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eC.3 Distillation and Fractionating Columns 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eC.4 Heat Exchanger 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix D Evaluating Graphics 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eD.1 Introduction 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eD.2 Clutter Coefficient and Visual Search 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix E Answers to Questions\/Exercises 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix F Parameter Tag Names 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eF.1 Overview 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eF.2 Common First Letter in Tag 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReference 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGlossary 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbbreviations 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 227\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cfont size=\"3\"\u003eSubject Areas: Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials [\u003ca title=\"See our other books on Mechanical engineering \u0026amp; materials\" href=\"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/search?q=%22Mechanical%20engineering%20\u0026amp;%20materials%20%5BTG%5D%22\"\u003eTG\u003c\/a\u003e]\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003c\/font\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Brand New","offer_id":52433833427224,"sku":"9781394402458","price":90.69,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/2037\/5320\/files\/9781394402458.jpg?v=1784854813","url":"https:\/\/freshlyprintedbooks.co.uk\/products\/data-to-information-handbook-building-effective-display-systems-for-refining-processes-hardback-9781394402458","provider":"Freshly Printed Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}